Aplodactylus

Marblefishes
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Aplodactylidae
Bleeker, 1859
Genus: Aplodactylus
Valenciennes, 1832
Synonyms

Crinodus

Aplodactylus is a genus of perciform fishes, the marblefishes, native to southern Australia, New Zealand, Peru, and Chile.[1] They are also known as sea carps.[2] This genus is the sole genus in the family Aplodactylidae.

Etymology

The genus name, meaning "simple finger" (Greek aploe + daktylos), refers to some rays of the pectoral fins having a simple form.[3] An emendation to Haplodactylus ("single finger", from Greek haploos) by Agassiz has been ruled as being unjustified.[1][4]

Species

The five currently recognized species in this genus are:[5]

References

  1. 1 2 Barry C. Russell, Review of the southern temperate fish family Aplodactylidae J. of Nat. Hist. v.34 p.2157 (2000).
  2. Graham Edgar, Australian Marine Life 2nd Ed. (2012)
  3. Cuvier and Valenciennes, Histoire naturelle des poissons, vol. 8 (1831). "Nous donnons à ce genre le nom d'aplodactyle, pour rappeler la forme simple de quelques-uns des rayons de la pectorale, et à l'espèce celui D'Aplodactyle ponctué. (Aplodactylus punctatus, nob.)"
  4. Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2006). "Aplodactylidae" in FishBase. January 2006 version.
  5. Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2012). Species of Aplodactylus in FishBase. December 2012 version.
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