Bongolo Dam (South Africa)

Bongolo Dam
Official name Bongolo Dam
Bonkolo Dam
Country South Africa
Location Queenstown, Eastern Cape
Coordinates 31°52′4″S 26°55′15″E / 31.86778°S 26.92083°E / -31.86778; 26.92083Coordinates: 31°52′4″S 26°55′15″E / 31.86778°S 26.92083°E / -31.86778; 26.92083
Purpose Municipal and industrial use
Construction began 1905
Opening date 1908
Owner(s) Lukhanji Local Municipality
Dam and spillways
Type of dam mass concrete
Impounds Komani River
Height 21 m (69 ft)
Length 115 m (377 ft)
Reservoir
Creates Bongolo Dam Reservoir
Total capacity 6,400,000 m3 (5,200 acre·ft)

Bongolo Dam, (also spelled Bonkolo) is located on the Komani River, near Queenstown, Eastern Cape, South Africa. The dam has a capacity of 7,015,000 cubic metres (247,700,000 cu ft). The Bongolo Dam, about 5 km from town on the Dordrecht road, is one of Queenstown’s main sources of water, its main purpose is for industrial and municipal usage. The wall was begun in 1905 and was for years the largest concrete dam wall in South Africa. Incidentally the origin of the name Bongola has cause some controversy, but it is believed by some to have been derived from the Xhosa word "mbongolo" meaning donkey, as these animals were extensively used in the construction of the dam.

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