Erythroxylum monogynum
| Bastard sandal | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| (unranked): | Angiosperms |
| (unranked): | Eudicots |
| (unranked): | Rosids |
| Order: | Malpighiales |
| Family: | Erythroxylaceae |
| Genus: | Erythroxylum |
| Species: | E. monogynum |
| Binomial name | |
| Erythroxylum monogynum Roxb. | |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Erythroxylum monogynum, the bastard sandal or red cedar, is a tropical tree in the family Erythroxylaceae. It is native to Peninsular India and Sri Lanka. It is a small, evergreen bushy tree reaching 7 meters (but sometimes higher). The leaves are simple, alternate. Small white flowers are bisexual with 5–6 sepals. borne March through June; Fruit is a one-seeded drupe. Flowering and fruiting occur throughout the year. [2] The plant is known to have high medicinal value. It is taken to cure many diseases such as Stomachic, Dyspepsia, Fever, and Dropsy in ayurvedic medicine.[3]
Common Names
- English = Red cedar, bastard sandal
- Irula = Sembulichan
- Kannada = Devadaram
- Malayalam = Chembulinga, Palayachandanam, Vella-devadaram
- Tamil = Devadara, Sembulichan
- Sinhala = Devadara (දේවදාර)
References
External links
 |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Erythroxylum monogynum. |
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 10/5/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.