Eutemnospondyli

Eutemnospondyli
Temporal range: Early Carboniferous - Early Cretaceous, 330–120 Ma
Possible descendant taxon Lissamphibia survives to present.
Skeleton of Cacops
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Order: Temnospondyli
Clade: Eutemnospondyli
Schoch, 2013
Genera

See text

Eutemnospondyli (meaning "true Temnospondyli") is a clade of temnospondyl amphibians that includes most temnospondyls except edopoids. Eutemnospondyli was named by German paleontologist Rainer R. Schoch in 2013. He defined it as a stem-based taxon including all temnospondyls more closely related to Stereospondyli than to Edopoidea. In his phylogenetic analysis, Eutemnospondyli included dendrerpetontids and a clade he referred to as Rhachitomi. Rhachitomi is defined to include four major and well-supported clades of temnospondyls: Dvinosauria, Eryopidae, Stereospondyli and a clade formed by Zatracheidae and Dissorophoidea. Below is a cladogram from Schoch's analysis:[1]

Temnospondyli

Edopoidea


Eutemnospondyli

"Dendrerpetontidae"


Rhachitomi


Dvinosauria




Zatracheidae



Dissorophoidea




Eryopiformes

Eryopidae


Stereospondylomorpha

Sclerocephalus




Glanochthon




Archegosaurus




Australerpeton


Stereospondyli

Rhinesuchidae




Lydekkerina




Capitosauria



Trematosauria













References

  1. Schoch, R. R. (2013). "The evolution of major temnospondyl clades: An inclusive phylogenetic analysis". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology: 1–0. doi:10.1080/14772019.2012.699006.


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