James L. McConaughy

James L. McConaughy
76th Governor of Connecticut
In office January 8, 1947 – March 7, 1948
Lieutenant	James C. Shannon
Preceded by	Wilbert Snow
Succeeded by	James C. Shannon
64th Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut
In office January 4, 1939 – January 8, 1941
Governor	Raymond E. Baldwin
Preceded by	T. Frank Hayes
Succeeded by	Odell Shepard
Personal details
Born	James Lukens McConaughy (1887-10-21)October 21, 1887 New York City
Died	March 7, 1948(1948-03-07) (aged 60) Hartford, Connecticut
Political party	Republican
Spouse(s)	Elizabeth Townshend McConaughy
Alma mater	Yale University Bowdoin College Columbia University
Profession	college professor politician

James Lukens McConaughy (October 21, 1887 - March 7, 1948) was an American politician and the 76th Governor of Connecticut.

Biography

McConaughy was born in New York on October 21, 1887. At Yale University, McConaughy was a member of Beta Theta Pi Fraternity and completed his bachelor's degree in 1909. He completed his master's degree from Bowdoin College in 1911. He then completed his Ph.D. from Columbia University in 1913. He also completed another master's degree from Dartmouth College in 1915.^[1] He taught English and education at Bowdoin College from 1909 to 1915. He married Elizabeth Townshend in 1913, and they had three children.^[2] He was a professor of education at Dartmouth College from 1918 to 1925. He also was President of Knox College and Wesleyan University from 1925 to 1943.^[3]

Politics

McConaughy was a Republican. He was the 65th Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut from 1939 to 1941. The following year, he served as president of the United China Relief Fund, and was civilian deputy of the Office of Strategic Service, serving from 1943 to 1945. He was an alternate delegate to Republican National Convention from Connecticut in 1944.^[4]

McConaughy won the 1946 Republican gubernatorial nomination, and was elected Connecticut's 59th governor. During his term, legislation was constituted that subsidized local bonds for housing construction. Twenty million dollars were granted for school construction that benefited rural areas more than larger cities. The state's first sales tax was initiated; unemployment benefits and old-age annuities were enhanced. In addition, a Fair Employment Practices Commission was founded, and a state bonus was instituted for World War II veterans.^[5]

Death

McConaughy died in Hartford, Connecticut, of coronary thrombosis on March 7, 1948, aged 60 years, 138 days, before finishing his term. He was cremated and the location of ashes is unknown.^[6]

References

Further reading

• Sobel, Robert and John Raimo. Biographical Directory of the Governors of the United States, 1789-1978. Greenwood Press, 1988. ISBN 0-313-28093-2

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to James L. McConaughy.

• NNDB Soylent Communications
• The Political Graveyard
• National Governors Association
• James Lukens McConaughy at Find a Grave

Governors of Connecticut
Trumbull Sr. M. Griswold Huntington Wolcott Sr. Trumbull Jr. Treadwall R. Griswold Smith Wolcott Jr. Tomlinson Peters Edwards Foot Edwards Ellsworth Cleveland R. S. Baldwin Toucey Bissell J. Trumbull Seymour Pond Dutton Minor Holley Buckingham Hawley English Jewell English Jewell Ingersoll Hubbard Andrews Bigelow Waller Harrison P. Lounsbury Bulkeley Morris Coffin Cooke G. Lounsbury McLean Chamberlain Roberts Woodruff Lilley Weeks S. Baldwin Holcomb Lake Templeton Bingham J. H. Trumbull Cross R. E. Baldwin Hurley R. E. Baldwin Snow McConaughy Shannon Bowles Lodge Ribicoff Dempsey Meskill Grasso O'Neill Weicker Rowland Rell Malloy