John Gottowt

John Gottowt (15 June 1881 – 29 August 1942) was a German actor, stage director and film director for theatres and silent movies.

He was born as Isidor Gesang in Lemberg, Austria-Hungary. After his education in Vienna, he joined the Deutsches Theater in Berlin in 1905, working for Max Reinhardt as an actor and director. Gottowt was mainly active in different theatres in Berlin as a character actor and director.

His first silent film appearance was in Paul Wegener’s Der Student von Prag ("The Student of Prague") (1913). In 1920 he appeared in Robert Wiene's Genuine and took the main role in the early science fiction film Algol. In 1921 he played Professor Bulwer (Abraham van Helsing) in the classic silent film Nosferatu directed by F.W. Murnau.

Gottowt made also several films with his brother-in-law Henrik Galeen but, as a Jew, was banned in 1933 from working as a professional actor. After a few years in Denmark he moved to Kraków in Poland. He was murdered in 1942 by the SS in Wieliczka.

List of films

• Der Student von Prag (1913, directed by Stellan Rye), as Scapinelli
• Das schwarze Los / Pierrots letztes Abenteuer (1913, directed by John Gottowt & Emil Albes), as Brighella
• Die büßende Magdalena (1915, directed by Emil Albes)
• Satan Opium (1915, directed by Siegfried Dessauer)
• The Princess of Neutralia (1917, directed by Rudolf Biebrach), as Joe Vandergolt, billionaire
• Peer Gynt. 1. Peer Gynts Jugend (1918, directed by Victor Barnowsky), as Dovregubben
• Peer Gynt 2. Wanderjahre und Tod (1918, directed by Victor Barnowsky), as Dovregubben
• Morphium (1919, directed by Bruno Ziener)
• Der rote Henker (1919, directed by Rudolf Biebrach), as L'Angely, court jester
• Der verbotene Weg (1920, directed by Henrik Galeen), as Lucas
• Genuine (1920, directed by Robert Wiene), as Guyard, barber
• The Night of Queen Isabeau (1920, directed by Robert Wiene), as humpbacked court jester
• Der Bucklige und die Tänzerin (1920, directed by F.W. Murnau), as James Wilton
• Niemand weiß es (1920, directed by Lupu Pick) - Screenwriter
• Algol (1920, directed by Hans Werckmeister), as alien from the planet Algol
• Die tote Stunde (1920, directed by Friedrich Feher)
• Pariserinnen / Die Lou vom Montmartre (1921, directed by Leo Lasko), as Aristide
• Burning Country (1921, directed by Heinz Herald), as Wladislaus
• Susanne Stranzky (1921, directed by Otto Rippert)
• Nosferatu, eine Symphonie des Grauens (1922, directed by F.W. Murnau), as Professor Bulwer (van Helsing)
• Der schwarze Stern (1922, directed by James Bauer)
• Elixiere des Teufels (1922, directed by Adolf Abter)
• The False Dimitri (1922, directed by Hans Steinhoff), as Ivan's court jester
• Der Geldteufel (1923, directed by Heinz Goldberg), as Black
• Waxworks (1923, directed by Paul Leni), as the wax museum's owner
• Menschenopfer (1923, directed by Carl Wilhelm)
• Should We Be Silent? (1926, directed by Richard Oswald), as the doctor's assistant
• The Flight in the Night (1926, directed by Amleto Palermi), as a servant
• Prinz Louis Ferdinand (1927, directed by Hans Behrendt), as newspaper editor
• Unheimliche Geschichten (1932, directed by Richard Oswald), as Beamter des Mechanischen Museums

References

• Pioniere in Celluloid, Juden in den frühen Filmwelt, Stratenwerth, Simon (Hg), Henschel Verlag, Berlin, 2004, www.henschel-verlag.de
• KARTA 42 – 2004, Fundacja Ośrodka KARTA, 02-536 Warszawa, www.karta.org.pl
• Dotknięcie anioła (The Kiss of an Angel), Henryk Schönker, 2005, Ośrodek KARTA, 02-536 Warszawa, www.karta.org.pl
• Ich war acht und wollte leben, Heinrich Schönker, 2008, Patmos Verlag
• Archives of British Film Institute, London

External links

• John Gottowt at the Internet Movie Database
• filmportal.de