Juan de Saavedra

This article is about the Spanish conquistador. For the president of the Audencia in Lima, see History_of_Lima § Colonial_period.

Juan de Saavedra (b. Valparaíso de Arriba, Cuenca, Spain, d. May 21, 1554, Chuquinga, Peru) was a Spanish conquistador in Peru and Chile, and the discoverer of the site of Valparaíso, Chile.[1]

Biography

Saavedra was a soldier in the command of Diego de Almagro.[2]:234 In the first expedition to Chile, in 1535, Almagro sent Saavedra to reconnoiter the coast of Chile, in the ship that had brought reinforcements from Peru. Saavedra sailed as far as Alimapu, which he named Valparaíso after the town of his birth in Spain.

On his return from this expedition, Hernando Pizarro tried to enlist him in his cause in the Peruvian civil war, but Saavedra did not want to take sides. When he learned that Cristóbal Vaca de Castro had arrived in Peru as royal governor with full powers, he joined with him. He distinguished himself at the Battle of Chupas on September 16, 1542, in which Almagro was defeated.

Saavedra died in Peru in 1564. After his death he was interred in the Church of San Miguel Arcánel de Valparaíso de Arriba.

References

  1. ↑ (Spanish) Short biography of the conquistador
  2. ↑ Prescott, W.H., 2011, The History of the Conquest of Peru, Digireads.com Publishing, ISBN 9781420941142

External links

Government offices
Preceded by
Diego López de Zúñiga		 Viceroy of Peru
1564 		Succeeded by
Lope García de Castro
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