List of Asian-Canadian first ministers

Three men have served, or are serving, as the first minister of a Canadian government. Of these, all three were premiers of a province. Asian-Canadians have been eligible to become premier since they first gained the right to vote, beginning in 1947. Asian-Canadians have been appointed to cabinet positions, starting with Hedy Fry and Herb Dhaliwal federally in 1997. An Asian-Canadian served as Premier prior to this, beginning with Joe Ghiz in 1986, in Prince Edward Island. Today, two Canadian jurisdictions have had at least one Asian-Canadian Premier: British Columbia and Prince Edward Island. The longest-serving Asian-Canadian premier is Joe Ghiz, who served as Premier between 1986 and 1993.

One of the three Asian-Canadian premiers earned their position through a party leadership race within their political party while it was in government. The other two won the title by defeating an incumbent premier in a general election. No two Asian-Canadian premiers served concurrently, with each serving at different times between 1986 and currently.

One Asian-Canadian is serving as a leader of major political party with seats in legislatures, Rana Bokhari, who is the leader of the Liberals in Manitoba. Bokhari's Liberals hold three seats in the legislature, and are the third party, although Bokhari does not hold a seat herself..

The most prominent Asian-Canadian First Minister is Ujjal Dosanjh, who served as the federal Minister of Health, one of three Asian-Canadian Cabinet ministers in the Martin Ministry.

Asian Canadian First Ministers

Premiers

Three Asian-Canadian men have served as Premiers of a Canadian province. Two, Joe and Robert Ghiz, are of Lebanese descent, while one, Ujjal Dosanjh, is of East Indian descent.

Image Premier Province Took office Left office Duration Mandates Party
Ghiz, JoeJoe Ghiz
(1945–1996)[1]
Prince Edward Island 2 May 1986 25 January 1993 6 years, 268 days 1986 Election
1989 Election
Liberal
Premier Dosanjh Dosanjh, UjjalUjjal Dosanjh
(b. 1947)[2]
British Columbia 24 February 2000 5 June 2001 1 year, 101 days 2000 Designation NDP
Premier Ghiz Ghiz, RobertRobert Ghiz
(b. 1974)[3]
Prince Edward Island 12 June 2007 23 February 2015 9 years, 178 days 2007 Election
2011 Election
Liberal

In Opposition

The following Asian-Canadians have been or are leaders of major political parties in federal or provincial legislatures which have had seats in their respective houses. This list does not include the Premiers listed in the above chart. Of the three men and two women who served as leaders of major parties, three, Pannu, Sherman and Bokhari, are of East Indian descent, while Lorraine Michael is of Lebanese ancestry and Amir Khadir is of Iranian descent.

Image Leader Province Took office Left office Duration Party
Leader Pannu Pannu, RajRaj Pannu
(b. 1934)
Alberta 8 February 2000 13 July 2004 4 years, 155 days NDP
Leader Khadir Khadir, AmirAmir Khadir
(b. 1961)
Quebec 4 February 2006 4 November 2012 6 years, 273 days Quebec Solidaire
Leader Michael Michael, LorraineLorraine Michael
(b. 1943)
Newfoundland and Labrador 28 May 2006 7 March 2015 10 years, 193 days NDP
Leader Sherman Sherman, RajRaj Sherman
(b. 1966)
Alberta 10 September 2011 26 January 2015 6 years, 88 days Liberal
Leader Bokhari Bokhari, RanaRana Bokhari
(b. 1977)
Manitoba 26 October 2013 24 September 2016 3 years, 42 days Liberal
Marcelino, FlorFlor Marcelino
(b. 1977)
Manitoba 30 April 2016 Incumbent 221 days NDP

See also

References

  1. "Premiers Gallery: Ghiz, Joe". Biographical Directory of Prince Edward Island. Government of Prince Edward Island. Retrieved June 25, 2013.
  2. "Premiers of British Columbia". Art & History Home. Government of BC, The British Columbian Government. Retrieved June 25, 2013.
  3. "Robert Ghiz". Government of PEI. Prince Edward Island Government, Canadian Government. Retrieved June 25, 2013.
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