List of United States Senators from Illinois

Illinois was admitted to the Union on December 3, 1818, and has been represented in the United States Senate by 47 senators. Senators from Illinois are elected to Class 2 and Class 3.

The Senate twice refused to seat Frank L. Smith, in December 1926 for an appointed term and in March 1927 for an elected one, due to corruption, but he is included in this list because Smith and the Governor considered him to be a senator for approximately two years.

Of the seven African Americans ever to sit in the U.S. Senate since Reconstruction, three have held Illinois's Class 3 seat.

List of Senators

#	Senator	Party	Years in office	Electoral history	T e r m	C o n g r e s s	T e r m	Electoral history	Years in office	Party	Senator	#
Class 2 Class 2 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that were elected for three U.S. Congresses in the first elections of 1818, and then the seat was contested every three Congresses (six years) thereafter. The seat in recent years have been contested in 1996, 2002, 2008, and 2014. The next election will be in 2020.						C o n g r e s s	Class 3 Class 3 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that were elected for one United States Congress in the first elections of 1818, and then the seat was contested every three Congresses (six years) thereafter. The seat in recent years have been contested in 1998, 2004, 2010, and 2016. The next election will be in 2022.
1	Jesse B. Thomas	Democratic- Republican	December 3, 1818 – March 3, 1829	Elected in 1818.	1	15th Congress	1	Elected in 1818.	December 3, 1818 – March 3, 1824	Democratic- Republican	Ninian Edwards	1
		16th Congress				2	Re-elected in 1819. Resigned.
		17th Congress
		Crawford Democratic- Republican		Re-elected in 1823. Retired.	2			18th Congress		Adams-Clay Democratic- Republican
							March 4, 1824 – November 24, 1824		Vacant
		Elected to finish Edwards's term. Retired.					November 24, 1824 – March 3, 1825		Crawford Democratic- Republican	John McLean	2
		Anti- Jacksonian				19th Congress	3	Elected in 1825.	March 4, 1825 – December 12, 1835	Jacksonian	Elias Kane	3
		Adams				20th Congress
2	John McLean	Jacksonian	March 4, 1829 – October 14, 1830	Elected in 1829. Died.	3	21st Congress
Vacant			October 14, 1830 – November 12, 1830
3	David J. Baker	Jacksonian	November 12, 1830 – December 11, 1830	Appointed to continue McLean's term. Retired.
4	John M. Robinson	Jacksonian	December 11, 1830 – March 3, 1841	Elected to finish McLean's term.
		22nd Congress				4	Re-elected in 1831. Died.
		23rd Congress
		Re-elected in 1835. Retired.		4	24th Congress
								December 12, 1835 – December 30, 1835	Vacant
							Appointed to finish Kane's term. Lost election to full term.	December 30, 1835 – March 3, 1837	Jacksonian	William Lee D. Ewing	4
					Democratic	25th Congress	5	Elected in 1837. Retired.	March 4, 1837 – March 3, 1843	Democratic	Richard M. Young	5
					26th Congress
5	Samuel McRoberts	Democratic	March 4, 1841 – March 27, 1843	Elected in 1841. Died.	5	27th Congress
5	Samuel McRoberts	28th Congress	March 4, 1841 – March 27, 1843	Elected in 1841. Died.		6	Elected in 1843. Lost renomination.	March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1849	Democratic	Sidney Breese	6
Vacant			March 27, 1843 – August 16, 1843
6	James Semple		Democratic	August 16, 1843 – March 3, 1847					Appointed to continue McRoberts's term. Elected December 11, 1844 to finish McRoberts's term.^[1] Retired.
6	James Semple		29th Congress	August 16, 1843 – March 3, 1847
7	Stephen A. Douglas	Democratic	March 4, 1847 – June 3, 1861	Elected in 1846.	6				30th Congress
		31st Congress				7	Elected in 1848 or 1849. Election voided.^[2]	March 4, 1849 – March 15, 1849	Democratic	James Shields	7
								March 15, 1849 – October 27, 1849	Vacant
							Elected to finish his own term. Lost re-election.	October 27, 1849 – March 3, 1855	Democratic	James Shields
		32nd Congress
		Re-elected in 1852.		7	33rd Congress
					34th Congress	8	Elected in 1854 or 1855.	March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1873	Democratic	Lyman Trumbull	8
					35th Congress				Republican
		Re-elected in 1858. Died.		8	36th Congress
		Re-elected in 1858. Died.			37th Congress	9	Re-elected in 1861.
Vacant			June 3, 1861 – June 26, 1861
8	Orville Browning	Republican	June 26, 1861 – January 12, 1863						Appointed to continue Douglas's term. Lost election to finish Douglas's term.
9	William A. Richardson	Democratic	January 12, 1863 – March 3, 1865						Elected to finish Douglas's term. Retired.
9	William A. Richardson	38th Congress	January 12, 1863 – March 3, 1865						Elected to finish Douglas's term. Retired.
10	Richard Yates	Republican	March 4, 1865 – March 3, 1871	Elected in 1864 or 1865. Retired.	9				39th Congress
		40th Congress				10	Re-elected in 1867. [Data unknown/missing. You can help!]
		41st Congress
11	John A. Logan	Republican	March 4, 1871 – March 3, 1877	Elected in 1870 or 1871. Lost re-election.	10				42nd Congress			Liberal Republican
		43rd Congress				11	Elected in 1872 or 1873. Retired.	March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1879	Republican	Richard J. Oglesby	9
		44th Congress
12	David Davis	Independent	March 4, 1877 – March 3, 1883	Election year unknown. Retired.	11				45th Congress
		46th Congress				12	Elected in 1879.	March 4, 1879 – March 3, 1885	Republican	John A. Logan	10
		47th Congress
13	Shelby Moore Cullom	Republican	March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1913	Elected in 1882.	12				48th Congress
		49th Congress				13	Legislature failed to elect.
							Re-elected late in 1885. Died.	May 19, 1885 – December 26, 1886	Republican	John A. Logan
								December 26, 1886 – January 19, 1887	Vacant
							Elected to finish Logan's term. Retired.	January 19, 1887 – March 3, 1891	Republican	Charles B. Farwell	11
		50th Congress
		Re-elected in 1888.		13	51st Congress
					52nd Congress	14	Elected in 1890. Retired.	March 4, 1891 – March 3, 1897	Democratic	John M. Palmer	12
					53rd Congress
		Re-elected in 1894.		14	54th Congress
					55th Congress	15	Elected in 1896. Retired.	March 4, 1897 – March 3, 1903	Republican	William E. Mason	13
					56th Congress
		Re-elected January 22, 1901.		15	57th Congress
					58th Congress	16	Elected in 1902. Lost re-election.	March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1909	Republican	Albert J. Hopkins	14
					59th Congress
		Re-elected in 1906. [Data unknown/missing. You can help!]		16	60th Congress
					61st Congress	17		March 4, 1909 – June 18, 1909	Vacant
					61st Congress		Elected late in 1909. Election voided.	June 18, 1909 – July 13, 1912	Republican	William Lorimer	15
					62nd Congress		Elected late in 1909. Election voided.	June 18, 1909 – July 13, 1912		William Lorimer	15
								July 13, 1912 – March 26, 1913	Vacant
							Elected to finish Lorimer's term.	March 26, 1913 – March 3, 1921	Republican	Lawrence Y. Sherman	16
Vacant			March 4, 1913 – March 26, 1913	[Data unknown/missing. You can help!]	17				63rd Congress
14	J. Hamilton Lewis	Democratic	March 26, 1913 – March 3, 1919	Elected in 1912. Lost re-election.					63rd Congress
		64th Congress				18	Re-elected in 1914. Retired.
		65th Congress
15	Joseph M. McCormick	Republican	March 4, 1919 – February 25, 1925	Elected in 1918. Lost renomination and died just before the end of the term.	18				66th Congress
		67th Congress				19	Elected in 1920. Lost renomination and died just before the end of the term.	March 4, 1921 – December 7, 1926	Republican	William B. McKinley	17
		68th Congress
16	Charles S. Deneen	68th Congress	Republican	February 26, 1925 – March 3, 1931					Appointed to finish McCormick's term, having already been elected to the next term.
		Elected in 1924. Lost renomination.	19		69th Congress
							Appointed to continue McKinley's term. Not seated/resigned.^[3]	December 7, 1926	Republican	Frank L. Smith	18
								December 7, 1926 – December 3, 1928	Vacant
					70th Congress	20		December 7, 1926 – December 3, 1928	Vacant
					70th Congress		Elected to finish the term. Lost re-election.	December 3, 1928 – March 3, 1933	Republican	Otis F. Glenn	19
					71st Congress
17	J. Hamilton Lewis	Democratic	March 4, 1931 – April 9, 1939	Elected in 1930.	20				72nd Congress
		73rd Congress				21	Elected in 1932. Retired.	March 4, 1933 – January 3, 1939	Democratic	William H. Dieterich	20
		74th Congress
		Re-elected in 1936. Died.		21	75th Congress
		Re-elected in 1936. Died.			76th Congress	22	Elected in 1938.	January 3, 1939 – January 3, 1951	Democratic	Scott W. Lucas	21
Vacant			April 9, 1939 – April 14, 1939
18	James M. Slattery	Democratic	April 14, 1939 – November 21, 1940						Appointed to continue Lewis's term. Lost election to finish Lewis's term.
19	Charles W. Brooks	Republican	November 22, 1940 – January 3, 1949						Elected to finish Lewis's term.
		77th Congress							Elected to finish Lewis's term.
		Re-elected in 1942. Lost re-election.		22	78th Congress
					79th Congress	23	Re-elected in 1944. Lost re-election.
					80th Congress
20	Paul Douglas	Democratic	January 3, 1949 – January 3, 1967	Elected in 1948.	23				81st Congress
		82nd Congress				24	Elected in 1950.	January 3, 1951 – September 7, 1969	Republican	Everett Dirksen	22
		83rd Congress
		Re-elected in 1954.		24	84th Congress
					85th Congress	25	Re-elected in 1956.
					86th Congress
		Re-elected in 1960. Lost re-election.		25	87th Congress
					88th Congress	26	Re-elected in 1962.
					89th Congress
21	Charles H. Percy	Republican	January 3, 1967 – January 3, 1985	Elected in 1966.	26				90th Congress
		91st Congress				27	Re-elected in 1968. Died.
								September 7, 1969 – September 17, 1969	Vacant
							Appointed to continue Dirksen's term. Lost election to finish Dirksen's term.	September 17, 1969 – November 3, 1970	Republican	Ralph Tyler Smith	23
								November 3, 1970 – November 17, 1970	Vacant
							Elected to finish Dirksen's term.	November 17, 1970 – January 3, 1981	Democratic	Adlai Stevenson III	24
		92nd Congress
		Re-elected in 1972.		27	93rd Congress
					94th Congress	28	Re-elected in 1974. Retired.
					95th Congress
		Re-elected in 1978. Lost re-election.		28	96th Congress
					97th Congress	29	Elected in 1980.	January 3, 1981 – January 3, 1993	Democratic	Alan J. Dixon	25
					98th Congress
22	Paul Simon	Democratic	January 3, 1985 – January 3, 1997	Elected in 1984.	29				99th Congress
		100th Congress				30	Re-elected in 1986. Lost renomination.
		101st Congress
		Re-elected in 1990. Retired.		30	102nd Congress
					103rd Congress	31	Elected in 1992. Lost re-election.	January 3, 1993 – January 3, 1999	Democratic	Carol Moseley Braun	26
					104th Congress
23	Dick Durbin	Democratic	January 3, 1997 – Present	Elected in 1996.	31				105th Congress
		106th Congress				32	Elected in 1998. Retired.	January 3, 1999 – January 3, 2005	Republican	Peter Fitzgerald	27
		107th Congress
		Re-elected in 2002.		32	108th Congress
					109th Congress	33	Elected in 2004. Resigned to become U.S. President.	January 3, 2005 – November 16, 2008	Democratic	Barack Obama	28
					110th Congress		Elected in 2004. Resigned to become U.S. President.	January 3, 2005 – November 16, 2008		Barack Obama	28
					110th Congress			November 16, 2008 – January 12, 2009	Vacant
		Re-elected in 2008.		33	111th Congress			November 16, 2008 – January 12, 2009	Vacant
							Appointed to continue Obama's term.^[4] Retired when successor qualified.	January 12, 2009 – November 29, 2010	Democratic	Roland Burris	29
							Elected to finish Obama's term.^[5]	November 29, 2010 – January 3, 2017	Republican	Mark Kirk	30
					112th Congress	34	Elected in 2010.^[5] Lost re-election.
					113th Congress
		Re-elected in 2014.		34	114th Congress
					115th Congress	35	Elected in 2016.	January 3, 2017 – Present	Democratic	Tammy Duckworth	31
					116th Congress
To be determined in the 2020 election.					35				117th Congress
To be determined in the 2020 election.					35	118th Congress	36	To be determined in the 2022 election.
#	Senator	Party	Years in office	Electoral history	T e r m		T e r m	Electoral history	Years in office	Party	Senator	#
Class 2							Class 3

Living former Senators

As of October 2016, there are five former U.S. Senators from Illinois who are living, all from Class 3. The most recent senator to die was Alan J. Dixon of Class 3 (1981-1993) on July 6, 2014. The most recent Class 2 senator to die was Charles H. Percy (1967-1985) on September 17, 2011. The most recently serving Class 2 senator to die was Paul Simon (1985-1997) on December 9, 2003.

Senator	Term of office	Class	Date of birth (and age)
Adlai Stevenson III	1970–1981	3	(1930-10-10) October 10, 1930
Carol Moseley Braun	1993–1999	3	(1947-08-16) August 16, 1947
Peter Fitzgerald	1999–2005	3	(1960-10-20) October 20, 1960
Barack Obama	2005–2008	3	(1961-08-04) August 4, 1961
Roland Burris	2008–2010	3	(1937-08-03) August 3, 1937

Notes

↑ Byrd, p. 101.
↑ Shields was not seated because he had not been a citizen for the required nine years. He reached that mark on October 21, 1949, so his subsequent election was accepted by the Senate.
↑ When Smith presented his credentials to serve the remainder of McKinely's term, the Senate refused to seat him based on what it saw as an election rife with fraud and corruption When Smith returned with his credentials for the term he was elected to, the Senate again refused to seat him for the same reasons. Smith and the Governor considered him to be the rightful senator, but he resigned in February 1928. The Senate does not consider him to have been a senator.
↑ Burris was appointed on December 30, 2008, but was certified late because his appointment was disputed.
1 2 Kirk was elected to fill the remainder of Barack Obama's term in a special election held the same day as the general election for the next term, which he also won.

References

"Party Division in the Senate, 1789-Present". via Senate.gov.
Byrd, Robert C. (October 1, 1993). Wolff, Wendy, ed. "The Senate, 1789-1989: Historical Statistics, 1789-1992". United States Senate Historical Office (volume 4 Bicentennial ed.). Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office.
Taft, George S.; Furber, George P.; Buck, George M.; Webb, Charles A.; Pierce, Herbert R. (1913). "Compilation of Senate Election Cases from 1789 to 1913". U.S. Senate Committee on Privileges and Elections. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office.

Lists of United States congressional delegations

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Other	American Samoa District of Columbia Guam Northern Mariana Islands Puerto Rico U.S. Virgin Islands

Obsolete	Dakota Territory Northwest Territory Orleans Territory Philippines Southwest Territory

Lists of former House members List of former Senators

United States Senators from Illinois

Class 2	Thomas McLean Baker Robinson McRoberts Semple S. Douglas Browning Richardson Yates Logan Davis Cullom Lewis McCormick Deneen Lewis Slattery Brooks P. Douglas Percy Simon Durbin

Class 3	Edwards McLean Kane Ewing Young Breese Shields Trumbull Oglesby Logan Farwell Palmer Mason Hopkins Lorimer Sherman McKinley Glenn Dieterich Lucas Dirksen Smith Stevenson III Dixon Moseley Braun Fitzgerald Obama Burris Kirk Duckworth (Elect)

State of Illinois

Springfield (capital)

Topics	Index Buildings and structures Census areas Communications Culture Delegations Earthquakes Economy Education Energy Environment Geography Government Health History Languages Law Music People Politics Portal Protected areas Society Sports Tourism Transportation Windmills	Seal of Illinois

Regions	American Bottom Central Illinois Champaign–Urbana metropolitan area Chicago metropolitan area Collar counties Corn Belt Driftless Area Forgottonia Fox Valley Illinois-Indiana-Kentucky tri-state area Metro East Metro Lakeland Mississippi Alluvial Plain North Shore Northern Illinois Northwestern Illinois Peoria metropolitan area Quad Cities River Bend Rockford metropolitan area Southern Illinois Streatorland Wabash Valley

Cities, towns and villages	Alton/Granite City/Edwardsville Arlington Heights/Palatine Aurora/Naperville/Oswego/Plainfield Bartlett/Hanover Park/Streamwood Belleville/East St. Louis/Collinsville/O'Fallon Berwyn/Cicero Bloomington/Normal Bolingbrook/Romeoville Buffalo Grove/Wheeling Calumet City Canton Carbondale Carol Stream/Glendale Heights Centralia Champaign/Urbana Charleston/Mattoon Chicago Chicago Heights Crystal Lake/Algonquin Danville Decatur DeKalb/Sycamore Des Plaines/Mount Prospect/Park Ridge Dixon Downers Grove/Woodridge Effingham Elgin/Carpentersville Elmhurst/Lombard/Addison Evanston/Skokie Freeport Galesburg Glenview/Northbrook Harrisburg Jacksonville Joliet Kankakee/Bradley/Bourbonnais Lincoln Macomb Marion/Herrin Moline/East Moline/Rock Island Mount Vernon Mundelein Oak Lawn Oak Park Orland Park/Tinley Park Ottawa/Streator/LaSalle/Peru Peoria/Pekin/East Peoria/Morton/Washington Pontiac Quincy Rochelle Rockford/Belvidere/Machesney Park/Loves Park St. Charles Schaumburg/Hoffman Estates/Elk Grove Village Springfield Sterling/Rock Falls Taylorville Waukegan/North Chicago/Gurnee Wheaton

Counties	Adams Alexander Bond Boone Brown Bureau Calhoun Carroll Cass Champaign Christian Clark Clay Clinton Coles Cook Crawford Cumberland DeKalb DeWitt Douglas DuPage Edgar Edwards Effingham Fayette Ford Franklin Fulton Gallatin Greene Grundy Hamilton Hancock Hardin Henderson Henry Iroquois Jackson Jasper Jefferson Jersey Jo Daviess Johnson Kane Kankakee Kendall Knox LaSalle Lake Lawrence Lee Livingston Logan Macon Macoupin Madison Marion Marshall Mason Massac McDonough McHenry McLean Menard Mercer Monroe Montgomery Morgan Moultrie Ogle Peoria Perry Piatt Pike Pope Pulaski Putnam Randolph Richland Rock Island Saline Sangamon Schuyler Scott Shelby St. Clair Stark Stephenson Tazewell Union Vermilion Wabash Warren Washington Wayne White Whiteside Will Williamson Winnebago Woodford

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List of United States Senators from Illinois

List of Senators

Living former Senators

Notes

References

See also