List of aircraft of the Fleet Air Arm

This is a list of aircraft of the Fleet Air Arm (FAA).

Fleet Air Arm Fairey Swordfish torpedo bomber

On 1 April 1918 the Royal Naval Air Service (RNAS) was merged with the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) to form the Royal Air Force (RAF) which directly operated and controlled all naval aircraft. On 1 April 1924 the Fleet Air Arm of the Royal Air Force was created as a distinct component of the RAF, which existed until 24 May 1939 when command of the Fleet Air Arm was transferred back to Royal Navy control. Coastal Command patrol aircraft, including most large seaplanes, remained with the RAF despite their operations in a naval environment. Prototypes were largely under the control of the Air Ministry and not the Fleet Air Arm until their introduction into service.

Conventional Aircraft

Acronyms in table

ASW; Anti-submarine warfare
ECM; Electronic counter measures
EW; Electronic Warfare aircraft
Model Role Origin In Service Withdrawn Notes
Fairey IIID & FSpotter/target tugUK19181940
Avro 652TransportUK194119422 impressed airliners
Fairey AlbacoreTorpedo/dive bomberUK19401943
Avro AnsonTrainer/CommunicationsUK19421955
Supermarine AttackerFighter/fighter-bomberUK19511957
Hawker AudaxTrainerUK194119454 ex-RAF
Grumman Avenger/TarponTorpedo bomber/ASW/EWUS19431962Lend-lease and MDAP
British Aerospace BAe 125VIP transportUK?n/a
Blackburn BaffinTorpedo bomberUK19341946
Martin BaltimoreMedium bomberUS19441946ex-RAF
Fairey BarracudaTorpedo/dive bomberUK19431953
Fairey BattleTrainerUK193919443 ex-RAF
Bristol BeaufighterTorpedo bomberUK19431946
Bristol BeaufortTorpedo bomber/minelayer/trainerUK19431946
Avro BisonSpotterUK19221929
Brewster BermudaDive bomberUSn/an/a5 for evaluation only
Blackburn BlackburnSpotterUK19231931
Bristol BlenheimTrainerUK19411944ex-RAF
Douglas BostonMedium bomberUS19431945ex-RAF
Blackburn BuccaneerStrikeUK19621978
Brewster BuffaloFighterUS19401941ex-Belgian
English Electric CanberraTrainer/target tug/droneUK?1992
Vought-Sikorsky ChesapeakeTorpedo bomber/trainerUS19411944
De Havilland ChipmunkTrainerUK1965?ex-RAF
Curtiss ClevelandDive bomberUSn/an/a1 for evaluation only
Vought CorsairFighterUS19431947Lend-lease
Douglas DakotaTransportUS19441946
Blackburn DartTorpedo bomberUK19221935
Douglas DauntlessDive bomberUS19441946
Eurocopter AS.365N-2 Dauphin 2TrainerFrance1999n/a
Boulton Paul DefiantTarget tugUK19431946
De Havilland DH.86Transport/trainerUK194019456 impressed/ex-RAF
De Havilland DominieTrainer/transportUK19401963Some impressed
Westland DragonflyAir-sea rescueUK19511960
Airspeed EnvoyTransport/trainerUK194119411 ex-RAF
Beechcraft Expeditor/NavigatorTransportUS19431954Lend-lease
Miles Falcon SixCommunicationsUK194019411 impressed
Blackburn FirebrandTorpedo-fighterUK19441956
Fairey FireflyFighter/night fighter/ASW/trainerUK19431956
De Havilland FlamingoTransportUK194019462 impressed
Fairey FlycatcherFighterUK19231934
De Havilland Fox MothCommunicationsUK194119431 impressed
Fairey FulmarFighter/night fighterUK19401945
Fairey GannetASW/Airborne Early Warning/transport/EW/trainerUK19541979
Westland GazelleTrainer/utilityUK19742010
De Havilland Gipsy MothTrainerUK194019431 impressed
Gloster GladiatorFighterUK19381945
Grumman GooseTransportUS19421946Lend-lease
British Aerospace Harrier IIStrikeUK20062011
Handley Page H.P.54 HarrowTransportUK19421943ex-RAF
Hawker Hart/Hart TrainerTrainerUK19391942ex-RAF
North American HarvardTrainerUS19431955
Douglas HavocMedium BomberUS194119439 ex-RAF
Hawker Siddeley HawkTrainerUK1994n/a
Grumman Hellcat/GannetFighter/night fighterUS19431946
Curtiss HelldiverDive bomberUS19431945Lend-lease
Hawker HenleyTarget tugUK193919447 ex-RAF
De Havilland Hornet MothCommunicationsUK193919451 impressed & 4 from Canada
Vought-Sikorsky Hoverfly ITraining/rescue/utilityUS19441948?
Vought-Sikorsky Hoverfly II?US??
Hiller HTTrainer/communicationsUS19631975
Lockheed HudsonTransportUS194419454 ex-RAF
Hawker HunterTrainer/droneUK?1994
Hawker HurricaneFighterUK19411945
BAe JetstreamTrainerUK19792011ex-RAF
Beechcraft King Air AvengerTrainerUS2011n/a
Vought KingfisherReconnaissanceUS19421943Lend-lease
Avro LancasterHeavy bomberUK19451947ex-RAF
De Havilland Leopard Moth?UK194019462 impressed
Westland LynxASW/air-sea rescue/transportUK1976n/a
Westland LysanderTarget tugUK1940194467 ex-RAF
Miles MagisterTrainerUK19371945
Miles MartinetTarget tugUK19431947
Martin MarylandMedium bomber/target tugUS194019447 ex-RAF
Miles MasterTrainerUK19401948
Westland MerlinASW/TransportUK2000n/a
Gloster MeteorTrainer/target tugUK??
North American MitchellMedium bomberUS194319431 for evaluation only
Miles MonitorTarget tugUK19451955ex-RAF
De Havilland MosquitovariousUK1944?
De Havilland DH.60M MothTrainerUK193919436 impressed/ex-RAF
Gloster NightjarFighterUK19201924
Hawker NimrodFighter/utilityUK19321942
Hawker OspreyFighter/reconnaissanceUK19311940
Airspeed OxfordTrainerUK19421954ex-RAF
Bellanca PacemakerCommunicationsUS193919401 impressed
Parnall PantherSpotterUK19191926
Parnall PetoSubmarine-borne reconnaissanceUK19261932
Percival PetrelTransportUK193919444 impressed/ex-RAF
McDonnell Douglas PhantomFighter/ground attackUS19681978
Parnall PloverFighterUK19231924Operational evaluation
Percival ProctorTrainerUK1939?
De Havilland Puss MothCommunicationsUK194019431 impressed
De Havilland Queen BeeTarget droneUK194119465 examples
Miles Queen MartinetTarget droneUK194519463 examples
Stinson ReliantTrainer/communicationsUS19441946Lend-lease
Blackburn RiponTorpedo bomber/reconnaissanceUK19291935
Blackburn RocFighterUK19381943
Supermarine ScimitarFighter/tankerUK19571970
Boulton Paul Sea BalliolTrainerUK19521963
De Havilland Sea DevonTransportUK19551981
Hawker Sea FuryFighterUK19471962
Gloster Sea GladiatorFighter/communicationsUK19391945
British Aerospace Sea HarrierFighter/reconnaissance/ground attack/trainerUK19792006
Hawker Sea HawkFighter/fighter-bomber/ground attackUK19531969
de Havilland Sea HeronTransportUK19611981Bought second hand
de Havilland Sea HornetFighter/night-fighter/reconnaissanceUK19471954
Hawker Sea HurricaneFighterUK19411944
Westland Sea KingASW/air-sea rescue/transportUK1969n/a
De Havilland Sea MosquitoStrike/target tugUK19461950s
Supermarine Sea OtterAir-sea rescue/reconnaissance/spottingUK19441950
Hunting Sea PrinceTrainer/transportUK19531978
de Havilland Sea Vampire Fighter/trainerUK19481968
de Havilland Sea VenomFighter/electronic countermeasuresUK19541961
de Havilland Sea VixenFighterUK19581972
Supermarine SeafireFighter/reconnaissanceUK19421954
Fairey SeafoxSpotting/reconnaissanceUK19371943
Fairey SealSpotter/reconnaissanceUK19331943
Curtiss SeamewReconnaissanceUS19441945Never used operationally
Short SeamewASW/Maritime patrolUK19561957Evaluation only
Blackburn SharkTorpedo bomber/target tugUK19341944
Blackburn SkuaFighter/dive bomber/target tugUK19381941
Douglas SkyraiderAirborne Early WarningUS19511960
Supermarine SpitfireFighterUK19421945
Short SturgeonTarget tugUK19511959
Fairey SwordfishTorpedo bomberUK19361946
Grumman TigercatFighterUS194419452 for evaluation only
De Havilland Tiger MothTrainer/communicationsUK19391965113 ex-RAF
Beech TravellerCommunicationsUS19441946Lend-lease
Avro TutorTrainerUK19371942
Grob G 115 TutorTrainerGermany??
Hawker TyphoonFighter/ground attackUK194319431 for evaluation only
de Havilland VampireFighter/fighter-bomberUK??
Percival Vega GullCommunicationsUK193919457 impressed
Vultee VengeanceDive bomber/target tugUS19441947Lend-lease
Lockheed VenturaMedium bomberUS194219421 for evaluation only
Supermarine WalrusSpotter/air-sea rescue/UK19361946
Westland WalrusSpotter/reconnaissanceUK19211925
Westland WaspASWUK19631980
Vickers WellingtonTrainer/transportUK19421946Ex-RAF
Westland WessexASW/air-sea rescue/transportUK19611983
Sikorsky WhirlwindASW/transport/air-sea rescueUS19521969MDAP
Westland WhirlwindASW/air-sea rescue/transportUK19561977
Miles Whitney StraightCommunicationsUK194019431 impressed
Armstrong Whitworth WhitleyTrainer/transportUK19421947
Grumman WidgeonTransportUS19431946
AgustaWestland WildcatAttackUKn/an/aExpected to enter service 2015
Grumman Wildcat/MartletFighterUS19401944Lend-lease
Westland WyvernTorpedo/trainer/strikeUK19531958

Helicopters to support the Royal Marines

Airships and balloons

UAVs and drones

Gliders

Missiles

Air-to-air missiles

Air-to-surface missiles

See also

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