List of island counties of the United States

This is a list of counties and county-equivalents of the United States situated entirely or predominantly on islands. The United States of America is composed of 50 states, which are in turn divided into counties or county-equivalents (parishes, boroughs, independent cities, or census divisions). However, only a small fraction of those are situated entirely on islands. This list does not include county-equivalents in U.S. territories or commonwealths, such as Puerto Rico.

State Body of water County Seat Population (2015) Island(s)
Alaska Pacific Ocean Aleutians West[1] None[1] 5,702[2] Aleutian Islands, Pribilof Islands
Gulf of Alaska Kodiak Island Kodiak 13,889 Afognak Island, Chirikof Island, Kodiak Island and surrounding islands, Semidi Islands

Small part situated on the mainland.

Sitka Sitka 8,863 Baranof Island, Chichagof Island

Consolidated city-county

Prince of Wales–Hyder None[1] 6,341 Annette Island, Prince of Wales Island and surrounding islands

The community of Hyder is an exclave situated on the mainland.

Florida Gulf of Mexico Monroe Key West 77,482 Florida Keys

While most of the county is situated on the mainland, almost all of the population lives on islands.

Hawaii Pacific Ocean Hawaii Hilo 196,428 Island of Hawaii

Hawaii is the only state situated entirely on islands.

Honolulu Honolulu 998,714 Oahu, Northwestern Hawaiian Islands

Consolidated city-county

Kalawao None[3] 89 Molokai
Kauai Lihue 71,735 Kauai, Niihau, Kaula, Lehua
Maui Wailuku 164,637 Maui, Molokai, Lanai, Kahoolawe, Molokini
Massachusetts Atlantic Ocean Dukes Edgartown 17,356 Martha's Vineyard, Elizabeth Islands, Nomans Land
Nantucket Nantucket 10,172 Nantucket Island, Muskeget Island, Tuckernuck Island

Consolidated city-county

Michigan Lake Superior Keweenaw Eagle River 2,168 Keweenaw Peninsula, Isle Royale, Manitou Island

The Keweenaw Waterway, which is partly natural, partly manmade and was created in the 1960s, divides the Keweenaw Peninsula in half and forms an island from the northern part. Keweenaw County is situated entirely on this "island".

New York Atlantic Ocean, Long Island Sound Kings None[4] 2,636,735 Long Island and neighboring small islands

Conterminous with Brooklyn, a borough of New York City

Nassau Mineola 1,361,350 Long Island, Barnum Island, Jones Beach Island, Long Beach Barrier Island, other neighboring small islands
Hudson River, East River New York None[4] 1,644,518 Manhattan Island, Ellis Island Governors Island, Liberty Island, Randalls and Wards Islands, Roosevelt Island

A small part (Marble Hill) is situated on the mainland. Conterminous with Manhattan, a borough of New York City.

Atlantic Ocean, Long Island Sound Queens None[4] 2,339,150 Long Island and neighboring small islands

Conterminous with Queens, a borough of New York City

Lower New York Bay, Arthur Kill Richmond None[4] 474,558 Staten Island, Prall's Island, other small surrounding islands

Conterminous with Staten Island, a borough of New York City

Atlantic Ocean, Long Island Sound Suffolk Riverhead 1,501,587 Long Island, Fire Island, Gardiners Island, Robins Island, Shelter Island, and other neighboring small islands
Rhode Island Narragansett Bay Newport Newport 82,243 Aquidneck Island, Conanicut Island, Prudence Island, surrounding small islands

Part of the county is situated on the mainland. The majority of the population resides on Aquidneck Island.

Vermont Lake Champlain Grand Isle North Hero 6,861 Grand Isle, Isle La Motte, North Hero Island, numerous smaller islands

A part of the county is situated on the mainland.

Washington Puget Sound Island Coupeville 80,593 Camano Island, Whidbey Island, seven smaller islands
San Juan Fridar Harbor 16,252 San Juan Islands

References

  1. 1 2 3 Alaska is composed of nineteen organized boroughs and the large Unorganized Borough, which for statistical purposes is divided into ten census areas. The census areas have no seat and no county-level government.
  2. "County Totals Dataset: Population, Population Change and Estimated Components of Population Change: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015". Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  3. Administered by Hawaii Department of Health. Largest town is Kalaupapa, where most of the county's residents reside.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Borough of New York City, and as such has no county seat.

External links

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