Maine Central class W 2-8-0

Maine Central class W

Type and origin
Reference:^[1]
Power type	Steam
Builder	ALCO
Build date	1910–1914
Total produced	28

Specifications
Configuration	2-8-0
UIC class	1'D
Gauge	4 ft 8 ¹⁄₂ in (1,435 mm)
Leading dia.	33 in (838 mm)
Driver dia.	63 in (1,600 mm)
Wheelbase	25 ft 6 in (7.77 m)
Length	71 ft 4 in (21.74 m) including tender
Height	14 ft 8 ¹⁄₄ in (4.48 m)
Loco weight	198,000 lb (89.8 tonnes)
Total weight	338,000 lb (153.3 tonnes)
Fuel type	Coal
Fuel capacity	12 t
Water cap	7,000 US gal (26 m³)
Firebox: • Firegrate area	50.2 sq ft (4.66 m²)
Boiler pressure	185 lbf/in² (13.0 kg/cm²)
Cylinders	Two
Cylinder size	23 in × 28 in (584 mm × 711 mm)
Valve gear	Walschaerts

Performance figures
Tractive effort	37,000 lbf (164.6 kN)

Career
Retired	1954

Maine Central Railroad Class W locomotives were intended for heavy freight service. They were of 2-8-0 wheel arrangement in the Whyte notation, or "1'D" in UIC classification. They replaced earlier class O 4-6-0 locomotives beginning in 1910. They were in turn replaced by class S 2-8-2 locomotives for the heaviest freight service beginning in 1914, but remained in use on lighter freight trains until replaced by diesel locomotives after World War II.^[1]

Sub-classes

All were built in American Locomotive Company's plant at Schenectady, New York. The first nine built in 1910 (builders numbers 47732-47736 & 49207-49210) were 5,000 pounds (2,300 kg) lighter than the infobox figure. Sub-class W-1 consisted of seven locomotives added in 1912 (builders numbers 50933-50939) and eight more (builders numbers 52989-52996) delivered in 1913. The last four designated sub-class W-2 (builders numbers 54564-54567) were delivered in 1914 and were 4,000 pounds (1,800 kg) heavier than the infobox figure.^[1]

Preservation

Class W locomotives were numbered from 501 to 528 as delivered. Numbers 501 and 519 were officially property of the European and North American Railway (E&NA) as a condition of the lease of that company by the Maine Central Railroad. They therefore avoided scrapping until Maine Central purchased E&NA to remove the lease obligation in 1955. The locomotives were then sold to railfans, and have been preserved at Conway Scenic Railroad and Steamtown National Historic Site, respectively.^[2]

Replacement

When the Maine Central began purchasing diesel locomotives, road switchers were numbered in the 500 series previously reserved for the W class.^[3] ALCO RS-2s and ALCO RS-3s were numbered 551 through 557, and EMD GP7s were numbered 561 through 569 and 571 through 581.^[4]

References

1 2 3 Robertson, Edwin B. (1977). Maine Central Steam Locomotives. Westbrook, Maine: Edwin B. Robertson. pp. 44–47.
↑ "Pictures of MEC 519" (PDF). National Park Service. Retrieved 2013-03-03.
↑ Plant, Jeremy F. & Melvin, George F. (1999). Maine Central in Color Volume 2. Morning Sun Books. p. 70. ISBN 1-58248-030-3.
↑ Robertson, Edwin B. (1978). Maine Central Diesel Locomotives. Edwin B. Robertson. pp. 35, 41 & 49.

Maine Central Railroad Company

Lines	Main Line Bar Harbor Beecher Falls Belfast Bingham Brunswick Bucksport Calais Eastport Farmington Foxcroft Harmony Hartland Kineo Lewiston Livermore Falls Mountain Princeton Rangeley Rockland Rumford Skowhegan Vanceboro

Subsidiaries	Bridgton and Saco River Railroad Northeast Airlines Portland Terminal Company Sandy River and Rangeley Lakes Railroad

Named Trains	Bar Harbor Express Flying Yankee Gull

Steam Locomotives	Class C 4-6-2 470 Class H 4-4-0 Class K 0-6-0 Class L 4-4-0 Class M 2-6-0 Class N 4-6-0 Class O 4-6-0 Class P 2-6-0 Class S 2-8-2 Class W 2-8-0 501 519

Diesel Locomotives	Class DF EMD F3 Class DP EMD E7 Class DRS road switcher Class DS-1 yard switcher Class DS-4 branch line switcher

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