Manganoeudialyte

Manganoeudialyte
General
Category Cyclosilicates
Formula
(repeating unit)
Na14Ca6Mn3Zr3[Si26O72(OH)2]Cl2·4H2O
Crystal system Trigonal
Crystal class Ditrigonal pyramidal (3m)
H-M symbol: (3m)
Space group R3m
Unit cell a = 14.25, c = 30.08 [Å] (approximated); Z = 3
Identification
Color Pink to purple
Crystal habit interstitial patches
Cleavage None
Fracture Uneven
Tenacity Brittle
Mohs scale hardness 5-6
Luster Vitreous
Streak White
Diaphaneity Transparent or translucent
Density 2.89-2.94 g/cm3 (measured)
Optical properties Uniaxial (+)
Refractive index nω=1.60 nε=1.61 (approximated)
Pleochroism None
References [1][2][3]

Manganoeudialyte is an moderately rare mineral of the eudialyte group,[1] with formula Na14Ca6Mn3Zr3Si2[Si24O72(OH)2]Cl2·4H2O. The formula given is one of the forms that can be given, based on the originally reported one, and shows dominance of silicon at both the M3 and M4 sites. As suggested by its name, it is the manganese-analogue of eudialyte.[2][4]

Occurrence and association

Manganoeudialyte was discovered in khibinites of the Poços de Caldas massif, Brazil.[2] Associated minerals are aegirine, analcime, astrophyllite, cancrinite, fluorite, lamprophyllite, nepheline, potassium feldspar, rinkite, sodalite, and titanite.[1]

Notes on chemistry

Impurities in manganoeudialyte include strontium, potassium, niobium, aluminium, fluorine, and minor hafnium, cerium,and lanthanum.[1][2]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Mindat, Manganoeudialyte, http://www.mindat.org/min-39640.html
  2. 1 2 3 4 Nomura, S.F., Atencio, D., Chukanov, N.V., Rastsvetaeva, R.K., Coutinho, J.M.V., and Karipidis, T.K., 2010: Manganoeudialyte - a new mineral from Poços de Caldas, Minas Gerais, Brasil. Zapisko RMO 4
  3. Mineralienatlas
  4. Handbook of Mineralogy, Manganoeudialyte, http://www.handbookofmineralogy.org/pdfs/manganoeudialyte.pdf

External links


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