Maryland Women's Hall of Fame

The Maryland Women's Hall of Fame (MWHF) recognizes women natives or residents of the U.S. state of Maryland for their significant achievements or statewide contributions. It was established in 1985 by the Maryland Commission for Women and the Women Legislators of Maryland. Honorees are selected by an independent committee, and are inducted in March during Women's History Month.[1]

Inductees

Maryland Women's Hall of Fame
Name Image Birth–Death Year Area of achievement Ref(s)
Abrams, Rosalie SilberRosalie Silber Abrams (1916–2009) 1994 Maryland House of Delegates, Maryland State Senate, first female and Jewish majority leader of the state Senate. [2]
Adams, Diane L.Diane L. Adams (b. 1948) 1997 Physician [3]
Adkins, Bertha SheppardBertha Sheppard Adkins (1906–1983) 1989 Under Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare under Dwight D. Eisenhower [4]
Armstrong, AnnieAnnie Armstrong (1850–1938) 1992 Missionary [5]
Bahr, Florence RiefleFlorence Riefle Bahr (1909–1998) 1999 Artist [6]
Baker, Susan P.Susan P. Baker 2006 Doctor of Public Health [7]
Bailey, Dorothy F.Dorothy F. Bailey 2014 Civic activist [8]
Banning, Mary ElizabethMary Elizabeth Banning (1822–1903) 1994 Mycologist, painter, naturalist [9]
Barton, ClaraClara Barton (1821–1912) 1987 Founder American Red Cross [10]
Battle, Constance UrioloConstance Uriolo Battle 2000 Pediatrician [11]
Beauchamp, Virginia WalcottVirginia Walcott Beauchamp 2003 Author, woman's advocate [12]
Beims, Constance RossConstance Ross Beims (b. 1938) 1998 Educator [13]
Bell, Rosalyn BlakeRosalyn Blake Bell (b. 1923) 1993 Judge [14]
Bentley, Helen DelichHelen Delich Bentley (1923-2016) 2013 Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from 1985 to 1995 [15]
Black, MaureenMaureen Black 2012 Physician [16]
Brent, MargaretMargaret Brent (c.1601–c.1671) 1985 Estate owner, lawyer [17]
Brown, Harriet ElizabethHarriet Elizabeth Brown (1907–2009) 1994 1937 legal case against Calvert County; was one of the foundations for the Maryland Teachers Pay Equalization Law [18]
Callum, Agnes KaneAgnes Kane Callum (1926–2015) 2014 Founding member of the Baltimore Afro American Historical Genealogic Society [19]
Cardin, Shoshanna ShoubinShoshanna Shoubin Cardin (b. 1926) 2005 Philanthropist, volunteerism [20]
Carr, Lois GreenLois Green Carr (1922-2015) 2000 Economic and social historian, specialist in the history of colonial Maryland[21] [22]
Carroll, Anna EllaAnna Ella Carroll (1815–1894) 1992 Politician [23]
Carson, RachelRachel Carson (1907–1964) 1985 Author Silent Spring [24]
Clark, EugenieEugenie Clark (b. 1922) 1989 Ichthyologist [25]
Clarke, EdithEdith Clarke (1883–1959) 2003 First woman employed as an electrical engineer in the United States, as well as the country's first female professor of electrical engineering [26]
Clifton, LucilleLucille Clifton (1936–2010) 1993 Poet Laureate of Maryland [27]
Cole, Bessie OliveBessie Olive Cole (1883–1971) 2005 "First Lady of Maryland Pharmacy" [28]
Colwell, RitaRita Colwell (1934–) 1991 Environmental microbiologist [29]
Compton, Lillian C.Lillian C. Compton (1884–1973) 1999 Educator [30]
Cryor, Jean B.Jean B. Cryor (1938–2009) 2013 Member of the Maryland House of Delegates for District 15 [31]
Davidson, Rita C.Rita C. Davidson (1928–1984) 1985 First woman on Maryland Court of Appeals [32]
Deener, Annette M.Annette M. Deener 2007 Brigadier General Maryland National Guard, Director MD Joint Staff Hdqt [33]
Diamond, Liebe SokolLiebe Sokol Diamond (b. 1931) 2006 Orthopedics [34]
DuFour, Kathryn J.Kathryn J. DuFour (1910–2005) 2003 Chief justice, Sixth Judicial Circuit Court of Maryland [35]
Dukes, Charlene MickensCharlene Mickens Dukes 2013 President of Prince George's Community College [36]
Dunkle, MargaretMargaret Dunkle 2012 Equal opportunities for women in athletics [37]
Eaton, Sol del Ande MendezSol del Ande Mendez Eaton (b. 1936) 1997 Research chemist, civil rights, women's rights, health care [38]
Edmonson, EmilyEmily Edmonson (1835–1895) 2004 Freed black woman, abolitionist [39]
Ellicott, Elizabeth KingElizabeth King Ellicott (1858–1914) 1993 Women's suffrage [40]
Ellicott, Madeleine L.Madeleine L. Ellicott (1856–1945) 1996 Women's suffrage [41]
Engle, Lavinia MargaretLavinia Margaret Engle (1892–1979) 1989 Maryland House of Delegates, Montgomery County Board of Commissioners, organizer, National American Women's Suffrage Association, director and co-founder Maryland League of Women Voters, various positions within the Social Security Administration and the Welfare Administration. [42]
Ennis, Ethel LlewellynEthel Llewellyn Ennis (b. 1932) 1996 Jazz musician [43]
Feeley, KathleenKathleen Feeley (b. 1929) 2001 Former president College of Notre Dame of Maryland [44]
Fehrer, IliaIlia Fehrer (1927–2007) 2009 Environmentalist [45]
Fox, Renee E.Renee E. Fox 2014 Executive director of the Institute for a Healthiest Maryland [46]
Fraser, Claire M.Claire M. Fraser (b. 1955) 2010 Microbiologist [47]
Fuentes, Sonia PressmanSonia Pressman Fuentes (b. 1928) 2000 Co-founder National Organization for Women [48]
Gaddy, BeaBea Gaddy (1933–2001) 2006 City Council Woman, advocate for the poor and the homeless [49]
Gaston, Marilyn HughesMarilyn Hughes Gaston 2006 Physician [50]
Gira, Catherine R.Catherine R. Gira (b. 1932) 1997 Educator [51]
Goddard, Mary KatherineMary Katherine Goddard (1738–1816) 1998 Publisher, postmistress [52]
Goering, Susan K.Susan K. Goering (b. 1952) 2014 Civil rights attorney [53]
Grant, Sally T.Sally T. Grant 2007 Volunteerism, women's right, co-founder of Maryland Women's Hall of Fame [54]
Grasmick, Nancy T.Nancy T. Grasmick 2004 Former Maryland state Superintendent of Schools [55]
Green, Anne Catharine HoofAnne Catharine Hoof Green (c.1720–1775) 2010 Publisher The Maryland Gazette [56]
Greenberg, Jill MossJill Moss Greenberg (b. 1943) 1995 Volunteerism, civil rights, women's rights [57]
Greider, Carol W.Carol W. Greider (b. 1961) 2011 Molecular biologist [58]
Griffin, DianeDiane Griffin (b. 1940) 2009 University Distinguished Professor, and a Professor in the Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, department chair from 1994–2015 [59]
Harper, Frances Ellen WatkinsFrances Ellen Watkins Harper (1824–1911) 1987 Author, poet, abolitionist [60]
Hawkins, Ramona McCarthyRamona McCarthy Hawkins 2008 Pharmacist [61]
Hedges, Elaine RyanElaine Ryan Hedges (1927–1997) 1998 Journalist with the Feminist Press [62]
Heller, Ellen MosesEllen Moses Heller 2008 Judge [63]
Hoffberger, Rebecca AlbanRebecca Alban Hoffberger (b. 1952) 2006 Founder American Visionary Art Museum [64]
Holdridge, BarbaraBarbara Holdridge 2011 Co-founder Caedmon Records, founder Stemmer House Publishers [65]
Holiday, BillieBillie Holiday (1915–1959) 2008 Jazz singer [66]
Hooker, Edith HoughtonEdith Houghton Hooker (1879–1948) 1999 Suffragette, first woman accepted into Johns Hopkins University Medical School [67]
Hubbard, Mabel HouzeMabel Houze Hubbard (1936–2006) 2002 Judge, first African-American woman to serve as a judge of the District Court of Maryland [68]
Jackson, Lillie CarollLillie Caroll Jackson (1889–1975) 1986 Civil rights advocate, organized Baltimore branch of NAACP [69]
Jacobsen, JosephineJosephine Jacobsen (1908–2003) 2000 Poet, short story writer, critic [70]
Johnson, Elizabeth FranElizabeth Fran Johnson (b. 1928) 1999 Educator, volunteerism [71]
Kendall, Florence PFlorence P Kendall (1910–2006) 2002 Physical therapist [72]
Khan, MD, MPH, FAAP, MisbahMisbah Khan, MD, MPH, FAAP 2001 Pediatrician, medical school teacher and researcher, health policy advisor, and medical director for numerous community health programs [73]
Kirkaldy, Irene MorganIrene Morgan Kirkaldy (1917–2007) 2010 Jailed in 1944 for refusing to give up her seat to a white person on a Greyhound bus; 1946 Irene Morgan v. Commonwealth of Virginia, United States Supreme Court overturned Virginia state law requiring segregation on interstate transportation. [74]
Kirschstein, Ruth L.Ruth L. Kirschstein (1926–2009) 2003 Pathologist [75]
Kopp, Nancy K.Nancy K. Kopp (b. 1943) 2012 Treasurer of Maryland [76]
Koss, Helen L.Helen L. Koss (1922–2008) 1997 Maryland House of Delegates [77]
Krohe, CharmaineCharmaine Krohe 2001 Founder St. Ambrose Family Outreach Center [78]
Kushner, RoseRose Kushner (1929–1990) 1992 Journalist, author of Why Me? What Every Woman Should Know About Breast Cancer to Save Her Life [79]
Lacks, HenriettaHenrietta Lacks (1920–1951) 2014 HeLa the oldest and most commonly used human cell line came from cervical cancer cells taken from Lacks. [80]
Lange, Mary ElizabethMary Elizabeth Lange (1789–1882) 1991 Foundress of the Oblate Sisters of Providence [81]
Lee, Lena KingLena King Lee (1906–2006) 1989 Maryland House of Delegates [82]
Lee, Mary DiggesMary Digges Lee (1745–1805) 1996 Provided aid to George Washington's troops [83]
Legum, HarrietHarriet Legum 2009 Advocate for research and treatment of women's breast cancer [84]
Leventhal, Brigid GBrigid G Leventhal (1935–1994) 1996 Physician [85]
Maddox, Etta H.Etta H. Maddox (c1860–1933) 2003 Lawyer, suffragette [86]
Manicur, AliceAlice Manicur 2012 Educator [87]
Maurer, LucilleLucille Maurer (1922–1996) 1990 Former Maryland Treasurer [88]
McCardell, ClaireClaire McCardell (1905–1958) 1991 Fashion designer [89]
McCready, EstherEsther McCready 2004 Nurse, educator [90]
McMillan, Enolia PettigenEnolia Pettigen McMillan (1904–2006) 1990 First female national president NAACP [91]
Menes, PaulinePauline Menes (1924–2009) 2008 Maryland House of Delegates [92]
Mikulski, Barbara A.Barbara A. Mikulski (b. 1936) 1988 United States Senate [93]
Miller, Sadie KnellerSadie Kneller Miller (1867–1920) 1988 Photojournalist [94]
Mitchell, Juanita JacksonJuanita Jackson Mitchell (1913–1992) 1987 First African American woman to practice law in Maryland [95]
Morella, Constance A.Constance A. Morella (b. 1931) 1994 United States Ambassador to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development [96]
Moses, BessieBessie Moses (1893–1965) 1991 Gynecologist and obstetrician who advocated birth control practices for women [97]
Motz, Diana GribbonDiana Gribbon Motz (b. 1943) 2012 United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit [98]
Murray, PauliPauli Murray (1910–1985) 1990 Activist, civil rights, women's rights [99]
Nair, PrasannaPrasanna Nair 2007 Primary Health Care physician, specifically with infants of mothers with HIV/AIDS or substance abuse issues [100]
Nock, Mary L.Mary L. Nock (1903–1987) 1995 Maryland General Assembly [101]
Norris, Amanda TaylorAmanda Taylor Norris (1849–1944) 1995 First woman physician in Maryland [102]
Nutting, Mary AdelaideMary Adelaide Nutting (1858–1948) 1994 Nursing educator [103]
Orenstein, Toby BarbaraToby Barbara Orenstein 2008 Patron of the arts [104]
Panny, Susan R.Susan R. Panny 2005 Physician [105]
Peralta, LigiaLigia Peralta 2011 University of Maryland School of Medicine [106]
Phelps, Almira Hart LincolnAlmira Hart Lincoln Phelps (1793–1884) 2010 Educator, publisher [107]
Pickersgill, Mary YoungMary Young Pickersgill (1776–1857) 2002 Flag maker during the War of 1812; sewed the Star-Spangled Banner (flag) [108]
Poe, GertrudeGertrude Poe (b. 1915) 2011 Journalist [109]
Ponselle, RosaRosa Ponselle (1897–1981) 1997 Opera singer, honored on a U.S. postage stamp [110]
Ramey, Estelle R.Estelle R. Ramey (1917–2006) 1989 Professor George Washington University Medical School [111]
Rawson, Margaret ByrdMargaret Byrd Rawson (1899–2001) 2004 Dyslexia research [112]
Rees, Ann CiprianoAnn Cipriano Rees 2014 Philanthropist [113]
Risteau, MaryMary Risteau (1890–1978) 1988 Maryland House of Delegates [114]
Robinson, Barbara A.Barbara A. Robinson (b. 1938) 1996 Maryland House of Delegates [115]
Rooks, GwendolynGwendolyn Rooks 2012 Community service [116]
Rothenberg, Karen H.Karen H. Rothenberg 2007 Dean, Marjorie Cook Professor of Law at the University of Maryland Law School [117]
Sandler, Bernice R.Bernice R. Sandler (b. 1928) 2010 Women's rights [118]
Sauerbrey, Ellen R.Ellen R. Sauerbrey (b. 1937) 2013 Former head of the United States Department of State's Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration [119]
Schoenrich, Edyth H.Edyth H. Schoenrich 2005 Health care [120]
Schrock, AltaAlta Schrock (1911–2002) 1991 First Mennonite woman in the United States to receive her doctoral degree [121]
Schweinhaut, Margaret CollinsMargaret Collins Schweinhaut (1904–1997) 1992 Maryland State Senate [122]
Scott, Audrey E.Audrey E. Scott 2007 Community activist [123]
Seton, Elizabeth AnnElizabeth Ann Seton (1774–1821) 1986 Roman Catholic Saint [124]
Sheehan, LorraineLorraine Sheehan (1937–2009) 2002 Maryland General Assembly [125]
Shevitz, Linda A.Linda A. Shevitz 2013 Equity Office Director at the Maryland State Department of Education [126]
Shockney, Lillie D.Lillie D. Shockney 2010 Leader in breast cancer treatment [127]
Shorb, Mary ShawMary Shaw Shorb (1907–1990) 1987 Research scientist [128]
Shriver, Eunice KennedyEunice Kennedy Shriver (1921–2009) 2001 Special Olympics [129]
Simpson, Vivian V.Vivian V. Simpson (1903–1987) 2004 Lawyer [130]
Slowe, Lucy DiggsLucy Diggs Slowe (1885–1937) 2011 Advocate for black women [131]
Smith, Mary CarterMary Carter Smith (1919–2007) 1998 Poet, story teller [132]
Snively, GraceGrace Snively 2006 Civil rights, community activism [133]
Solomon, Allyson R.Allyson R. Solomon 2009 Brig. General, Maryland National Guard, Assistant Adjutant General, Air, Maryland National Guard [134]
Spellman, Gladys NoonGladys Noon Spellman (1918–1988) 1985 United States House of Representatives [135]
Spencer, JeanJean Spencer (1933–1992) 1993 [136]
Stamp, Adele HagnerAdele Hagner Stamp (1893–1974) 1990 Dean of Women Emeritus from the University's Board of Regents [137]
Stith, RosettaRosetta Stith 2000 Director of the Laurence G. Paquin Middle/Secondary School for Expectant Teenage Mothers [138]
Szold, HenriettaHenrietta Szold (1860–1945) 1986 Educator, first president of Hadassah, the Women's Zionist Organization of America [139]
Taussig, Helen BrookeHelen Brooke Taussig (1898–1986) 1987 Founded the field of pediatric cardiology [140]
TaylorNettie Barcroft Taylor (b. 1914) 1995 Library services [141]
Thomas, Martha CareyMartha Carey Thomas (1857–1935) 1988 Educator and feminist [142]
Tignor, Beatrice P.Beatrice P. Tignor 2013 Maryland House of Delegates [143]
Titcomb, Mary LemistMary Lemist Titcomb (1857–1932) 1990 Library services [144]
Tomlinson, Sandra W.Sandra W. Tomlinson 2001 Educator [145]
Tubman, Harriet RossHarriet Ross Tubman (1820–1913) 1985 Abolitionist; escaped slave and conductor on the Underground railroad, suffragette [146]
Tyson, Martha EllicottMartha Ellicott Tyson (1795–1873) 1993 Quaker elder, abolitionist, author [147]
Votaw, Carmen DelgadoCarmen Delgado Votaw (b. 1934) 1992 Civil rights [148]
Walker, Emily WilsonEmily Wilson Walker (1904–2007) 2008 Physician [149]
Welcome, Verda FreemanVerda Freeman Welcome (1907–1990) 1988 Maryland State Senate [150]
White, Bernice SmithBernice Smith White (b. 1924) 1999 Community activist, women's equality [151]
Willenz, June A.June A. Willenz 2011 Author, military veterans advocate; Executive Director of the American Veterans Committee (AVC) [152]
Willson, Euphemia Mary GoldsboroughEuphemia Mary Goldsborough Willson (1836–1896) 1995 Nurse during the Civil War [153]
Wolman, Jeanette RosnerJeanette Rosner Wolman (1902–1999) 1986 Lawyer and woman's rights advocate [154]
Wright, Anne St. ClairAnne St. Clair Wright (1910–1993) 2009 Historic preservationist [155]
Yow, Deborah A.Deborah A. Yow (b. 1950) 2003 Athletic Director for the University of Maryland [156]
Zassenhaus, HiltguntHiltgunt Zassenhaus (1916–2004) 1986 German philologist who worked as an interpreter in Hamburg, Germany during World War II, and later as a physician in the United States [157]
Byron, Beverly B.Beverly B. Byron (b. 1932) 2015 U.S. House of Representatives [158]
de Planque, E. GailE. Gail de Planque (1945–2010) 2015 Physicist, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission [159]
Feik, MaryMary Feik (b. 1924) 2015 Aviation, pilot, flight engineer, master mechanic [160]
O'Brien, KatherineKatherine O'Brien 2015 Physician, member of the World Health Organization’s Scientific Advisory Group of Experts on Immunization (SAGE) [161]
Singh, Linda L.Linda L. Singh (b. 1964) 2015 Adjutant General of the Maryland National Guard [162]
Ward, Sue FryerSue Fryer Ward (1935–2014) 2015 Government service, advocate for human rights [163]

Further reading

References

  1. ↑ "Maryland Women's Hall of Fame". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  2. ↑ Jones, Brent (March 1, 2009). "Rosalie S Abrams". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  3. ↑ "Diane L. Adams". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  4. ↑ "Papers of Bertha Adkins at Dwight D. Eisenhower Library" (PDF). Eisenhower Library, Abilene, Kansas. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  5. ↑ "Annie Armstrong". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  6. ↑ "Florence Riefle Bahr". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012."Florence Bahr's passion Fire victim: Works of prolific Elkridge artist endures in sketches and paintings". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved June 28, 2015.
  7. ↑ "Susan P. Baker". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  8. ↑ "Dorothy F. Bailey". Maryland Women's Hall of Fame. Maryland State Archives. Retrieved January 15, 2015.
  9. ↑ "Mary Elizabeth Banning". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012."Painting of the mushroom Polyporus beattiei ca. 1878". New York State Museum. Retrieved July 28, 2012.
  10. ↑ "Clara Barton". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  11. ↑ "Constance Uriolo Battle". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  12. ↑ "Virginia Walcott Beauchamp". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  13. ↑ "Constance Ross Beims". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  14. ↑ "Rosalyn Blake Bell". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  15. ↑ "Helen Delich Bentley". Maryland women's Hall of Fame. Maryland State Archives. Retrieved January 15, 2016.
  16. ↑ "Maureen Black". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  17. ↑ Mays, Dorothy A. (2004). Women In Early America: Struggle, Survival, And Freedom In A New World. ABC-CLIO. pp. 58–59. ISBN 978-1-85109-429-5. OCLC 56493967.
  18. ↑ "Harriet Elizabeth Brown". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  19. ↑ "Agnes Kane Callum". Maryland Women's Hall of Fame. Copyright Maryland State Archives. Retrieved January 15, 2016.
  20. ↑ "Shoshanna Shoubin Cardin". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  21. ↑ In Memoriam: Lois Green Carr, Maryland Historical Magazine, vol. 110, no. 3 (Fall 2015): 306.
  22. ↑ "Lois Green Carr". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  23. ↑ "Anna Ella Carroll". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  24. ↑ "Rachel Carson". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  25. ↑ "Eugenie Clark". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  26. ↑ "Edith Clarke". MWHF. Retrieved July 23, 2012.
  27. ↑ "Poets Laureate of Maryland". State of Maryland. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  28. ↑ "Bessie Olive Cole". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  29. ↑ "Rita Colwell". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  30. ↑ "Lillian C. Compton". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  31. ↑ "Jean B. Cryor". Maryland Women's Hall of Fame. Maryland State Archives. Retrieved January 15, 2016.
  32. ↑ "Rita C. Davidson". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  33. ↑ "Annette Deener". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012."Brigadier General Annette M. Deener". National Guard Bureau. Retrieved July 28, 2012.
  34. ↑ "Liebe Sokol Diamond". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  35. ↑ "Kathryn J. DuFour". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  36. ↑ Joynt, Carol Ross (March 19, 2013). "Charlene Dukes to Be Inducted Into the Maryland Women's Hall of Fame". Washingtonian.
  37. ↑ "Margaret Dunkle". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  38. ↑ "Sol del Ande Mendez Eaton". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  39. ↑ "Emily Edmonson". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  40. ↑ "Elizabeth King Ellicott". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  41. ↑ "Madeleine L. Ellicott". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  42. ↑ "Lavinia Engle". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012."Lavinia Engle". Social Security,gov. Retrieved July 28, 2012."Women's Rights in Baltimore and surrage movements". Women's Rights in Baltimore and surrage movements. Retrieved July 28, 2012.
  43. ↑ "Ethel Ennis". All About Jazz. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  44. ↑ "Reflections of Kathleen Feeley, SSND". College of Notre Dame of Maryland. March 2, 2011. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  45. ↑ "Ilia Fehrer". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012."Ilia J. Fehrer, 80". The Baltimore Sun. July 20, 2007. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  46. ↑ "Renee E. Fox, M.D.". Maryland Women's Hall of Fame. Maryland State Archives. Retrieved January 15, 2016.
  47. ↑ "Claire M. Fraser". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  48. ↑ "Sonia Pressman Fuentes". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  49. ↑ "Bea Gaddy". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012."Bea Gaddy's Thanksgiving legacy lives on". The Baltimore Sun. November 18, 2008. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  50. ↑ "Marilyn Hughes Gaston". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  51. ↑ "Catherine R. Gira". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  52. ↑ "Mary Katherine Goddard". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  53. ↑ "Susan K. Goering". Maryland Women's Hall of Fame. Maryland State Archives. Retrieved January 15, 2016.
  54. ↑ "Sally T. Grant". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  55. ↑ "Nancy Grasmick". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  56. ↑ "Ann[e] Catharine Hoof Green". Princeton University Library. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  57. ↑ "Jill Moss Greenberg". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  58. ↑ "Carol W. Greider". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  59. ↑ "Diane E. Griffin". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  60. ↑ "Frances Ellen Watkins Harper". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  61. ↑ "Ramona McCarthy Hawkins". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  62. ↑ "Elaine Ryan Hedges". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  63. ↑ "Ellen Moses Heller". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  64. ↑ "Rebecca Hoffberger". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  65. ↑ "Barbara Holdridge". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2011.
  66. ↑ "Billie Holiday". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  67. ↑ "Edith Houghton Hooker". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  68. ↑ "Mabel Houze Hubbard". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012."Judge's appointment was historic first in state". The Baltimore Sun. December 12, 2006. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  69. ↑ "Lillie Caroll Jackson". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  70. ↑ "Josephine Jacobsen". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  71. ↑ "Elizabeth Fran Johnson". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  72. ↑ "Florence P Kendall". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  73. ↑ "Misbah Khan". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  74. ↑ 328 U.S. 373
  75. ↑ "Ruth L. Kirschstein". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  76. ↑ "Nancy K. Kopp". State of Maryland. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  77. ↑ "Helen Koss". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  78. ↑ "Charmaine Krohe". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  79. ↑ "Rose Kushner papers". Harvard University Library. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  80. ↑ Scherer WF, Syverton JT, Gey GO; Syverton; Gey (1953). "Studies on the propagation in vitro of poliomyelitis viruses. IV. Viral multiplication in a stable strain of human malignant epithelial cells (strain HeLa) derived from an epidermoid carcinoma of the cervix". J. Exp. Med. 97 (5): 695–710. doi:10.1084/jem.97.5.695. PMC 2136303Freely accessible. PMID 13052828.
  81. ↑ "Mary Elizabeth Lange". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  82. ↑ "Lena King Lee". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  83. ↑ "Mary Digges Lee". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  84. ↑ "Harriet Legum". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  85. ↑ "Brigid Leventhal". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  86. ↑ "Etta H. Maddox". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  87. ↑ "Alice Manicur". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  88. ↑ "Lucille Maurer". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  89. ↑ "Claire McCardell". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  90. ↑ "Esther McCready". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  91. ↑ "Enolia McMillan". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  92. ↑ "Pauline Menes". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  93. ↑ "Barbara Ann Mikulski". United States Congress. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  94. ↑ Ross, Betsy (2010). Playing Ball With the Boys: The Rise of Women in the World of Men's Sports. Clerisy Press. pp. 31, 32. ISBN 978-1-57860-460-9. OCLC 688603055.
  95. ↑ "Juanita Jackson Mitchell". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  96. ↑ "Connie Morella". United States Congress. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  97. ↑ "Bessie Moses". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  98. ↑ "Diana Jane Gribbon Motz". Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  99. ↑ "Pauli Murray". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  100. ↑ "Prasanna Nair". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  101. ↑ "Mary L. Nock". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  102. ↑ "Amanda Taylor Norris". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  103. ↑ "Mary Adelaide Nutting". Nurses.org. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  104. ↑ "Toby Barbara Orenstein". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  105. ↑ "Susan R. Panny". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  106. ↑ "Ligia Peralta". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  107. ↑ "Almira Hart Lincoln Phelps". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  108. ↑ "Mary Pickersgill". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  109. ↑ "Gertrude Poe". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  110. ↑ "Rosa Ponselle". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  111. ↑ "Estelle Ramey". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
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  116. ↑ "Gwendolyn G. Rooks". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  117. ↑ "Karen Rothenberg". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  118. ↑ "Bernice Sandler". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
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  120. ↑ "Edyth H. Schoenrich". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  121. ↑ "Alta Schrock". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  122. ↑ "Margaret Collins Schweinhaut". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  123. ↑ "Audrey E. Scott". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  124. ↑ "Elizabeth Ann Seton". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
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  128. ↑ "Mary Shaw Shorb". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  129. ↑ "Eunice Kennedy Shriver". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  130. ↑ "Vivian V. Simpson". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  131. ↑ "Lucy Diggs Slowe". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  132. ↑ "Mary Carter Smith". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  133. ↑ "Grace Snivley". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  134. ↑ "Brigadier General Allyson R. Solomon". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012."Brigadier General Allyson R. Solomon". Maryland National Guard. Retrieved July 28, 2012.
  135. ↑ "Gladys Spellman". United States Congress. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  136. ↑ "Jean Spencer". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  137. ↑ "Adele Hagner Stamp". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  138. ↑ "Rosetta Stith". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  139. ↑ "Henrietta Szold". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  140. ↑ "Helen Brooke Taussig". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  141. ↑ "Nettie Barcroft Taylor". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  142. ↑ "Martha Carey Thomas". MWHF. Retrieved July 25, 2012.
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  146. ↑ "Harriet Tubman". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
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  148. ↑ "Carmen Delgado Votaw". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  149. ↑ "Emily Wilson Walker". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  150. ↑ "Verda Welcome". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  151. ↑ "Bernice Smith White". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
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  153. ↑ "Euphemia Willson". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  154. ↑ "Jeanette Rosner Wolman". Baltimore Jewish Hall of Fame. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  155. ↑ "Anne St. Clair Wright". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  156. ↑ "Deborah Yow". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
  157. ↑ "Hiltgunt Margret Zassenhaus". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
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  159. ↑ "E. Gail de Planque". MWHF. Retrieved June 28, 2015.
  160. ↑ "Mary S. Feik". MWHF. Retrieved June 28, 2015.
  161. ↑ "Katherine O'Brien". MWHF. Retrieved June 28, 2015.
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