Myrotoxin B

Myrotoxin B
Identifiers
99486-49-4 YesY
3D model (Jmol) Interactive image
PubChem 6540635
Properties
C29H34O11
Molar mass 558.58 g·mol−1
Melting point 195 to 197 °C (383 to 387 °F; 468 to 470 K)[1]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
YesY verify (what is YesYN ?)
Infobox references

Myrotoxin B is a macrocyclic trichothecene first isolated in 1985.[1] It was tested on Swiss mice and found to be very toxic, though not the most toxic of the three toxins that were tested at that time.[2] It has also been isolated from Myrothecium roridum, a pathogen leaf spot that affects mulberry, though it is unknown if it is used as a pathotoxin.[3]

References

  1. 1 2 Jarvis, B. B.; Lee, Y.-W.; Cömezoḡlu, F. T.; Cömezoḡlu, S. N.; Bean, G. A. (1985). "Myrotoxins: a new class of macrocyclic trichothecenes". Tetrahedron Letters. 26 (40): 4859–62. doi:10.1016/S0040-4039(00)94970-0.
  2. Schiefer, H. B.; Hancock, D. S.; Jarvis, B. B. (1989). "Toxicology of Novel Macrocyclic Trichothecenes, Baccharinoid B4, Myrotoxin B, and Roritoxin B". Zentralblatt für Veterinärmedizin. Reihe A. 36 (2): 152–60. ISSN 0514-7158. PMID 2501953.
  3. Murakami, R.; Shirata, A. (2005). "Myrotoxin B Detection from Mulberry Leaves Infected with Myrothecium roridum, cause Myrothecium Leaf Spot of Mulberry, and Possible Roles in Pathogenicity" (pdf). Japanese Journal of Phytopathology. 71 (2): 91–100. doi:10.3186/jjphytopath.71.91.


This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 10/23/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.