National Fascist Union (Argentina)

National Fascist Union Unión Nacional Fascista
Historic Leader	Nimio de Anquín
Founded	1936 (1936)
Dissolved	1939 (1939)^[1]
Preceded by	Argentine Fascist Party
Ideology	Fascism, clerical fascism, Nacionalismo, anti-communism
Political position	Far-right
Politics of Argentina Political parties Elections

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The National Fascist Union (Unión Nacional Fascista, UNF) was a fascist political party formed in Argentina in 1936, as the successor to the Argentine Fascist Party.^[2]

In August 1936, UNF leader Nimio de Anquín attempted to force students at a law school in Cordoba to pledge a statement of support for the Spanish dictator Francisco Franco.^[3] Police responded with a crackdown against Argentine nationalists.^[3] Support for the UNF surged after two nationalists were shot in the Colegio Montserrat in 1938.^[3] In the aftermath of the Montserrat murders, Anquin denounced the bourgeoisie for complicity and cowardice and claimed that "communism, Judaism, and degenerate Radicalism" were responsible for causing the murders.^[4] Anquín called for the mourners to swear "by God, honour, and the Fatherland, to return the homicidal bullet".^[4]

By 1939, the UNF was largely defunct, and Anquín returned to his hometown to resume his earlier career as a lecturer.^[1]

References

1 2 Philip Rees (1990). Biographical Dictionary of the Extreme Right Since 1890. p. 97.
↑ Renate Marsiske, Lourdes Alvarado (2006). Movimientos estudiantiles en la historia de América Latina. Mexico City, Mexico: Universidad Nacional Autónoma. p.58.
1 2 3 Sandra McGee Deutsch (1999). Las Derechas: The Extreme Right in Argentina, Brazil, and Chile, 1890-1939. Stanford University Press. p.216.
1 2 Sandra McGee Deutsch (1999). Las Derechas: The Extreme Right in Argentina, Brazil, and Chile, 1890-1939. Stanford University Press. p.217.

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