Pemberton's Headquarters

Pemberton's Headquarters

Pemberton's Headquarters in 2008
Location 1018 or 1020 Crawford Street, Vicksburg, Mississippi
Coordinates 32°20′53.68″N 90°52′39.53″W / 32.3482444°N 90.8776472°W / 32.3482444; -90.8776472Coordinates: 32°20′53.68″N 90°52′39.53″W / 32.3482444°N 90.8776472°W / 32.3482444; -90.8776472
Built 1836
Architect Unknown
Architectural style Greek Revival, Federal
NRHP Reference # 70000319
Significant dates
Added to NRHP July 23, 1970[1]
Designated NHL December 8, 1976[2]

Pemberton's Headquarters, also known as Willis-Cowan House, is a two-story brick house that served as the headquarters for Confederate General John C. Pemberton during most of the 47-day siege of Vicksburg, and the site where he decided to surrender the city to Union General Ulysses S. Grant on July 4, 1863.

During the 1960s the building housed a kindergarten associated with Vicksburg Catholic School (St. Francis Xavier Academy Kindergarten).

The house was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1976.[2][3]

The historic house museum is part of Vicksburg National Military Park, and is located at 1018 or 1020 Crawford Street, Vicksburg, Mississippi.

References

  1. National Park Service (2007-01-23). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service.
  2. 1 2 "Pemberton's Headquarters". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. Retrieved 2007-10-23.
  3. Blanche Higgins Schroer (August 1976). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Pemberton's Headquarters / Willis-Cowan House" (pdf). National Park Service. and Accompanying photos, exterior and interior, from 1951, 1970, and c.1900. (1.86 MB)


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