Polysiphonia atlantica

Polysiphonia atlantica
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
(unranked): Archaeplastida
Division: Rhodophyta
Class: Florideophyceae
Order: Ceramiales
Family: Rhodomelaceae
Genus: Polysiphonia
Species: P. atlantica
Binomial name
Polysiphonia atlantica
Kapraun & J.N.Norris

Polysiphonia atlantica is a small filamentous species of red marine algae Rhodophyta. The thalli form small tufts up to 3 cm long. The axes are ecorticate consisting of axial cells surrounded by four periaxial cells.[1]

Description

Polysiphonia atlantica is about 3 cm high and dark reddish-brown in colour. This small marine algae grows in tufts from prostrate cells. It produces numerous branches all growing to the same length. It consist of a series of axial cells surrounded by 4 periaxial cells, ecorticate.[1]

Habitat

Growing on rock, mussels other invertebrates or epiphytic. Between high and low water levels.[1]

Distribution

Records have been made from the British Isles- England, Wales and Scotland, to Morocco, east coast of America and the Indian Ocean.[1] Most of the records from the British Isles are probably those of Polysiphonia stricta.[2]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Maggs, C.A. and Hommersand, M.H. 1993 Seaweeds of the British Isles. Volume 1 Rhodophyta Part 3A Ceramiales. The Natural History Museum, London. ISBN 9781907807725
  2. Hardy, F.G. and Guiry, M.D. 2003. A Check-list and Atlas of the Seaweeds of Britain and Ireland. The British Phycological Society. ISBN 0952711516
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