Samuel Haven

Samuel Foster Haven
Born (1806-05-07)May 7, 1806
Dedham, Massachusetts
Died September 5, 1881(1881-09-05) (aged 75)

Samuel Foster Haven (7 May 1806 in Dedham, Massachusetts 5 September 1881) was an American archeologist and anthropologist.

Haven was born to Samuel Snr and Betsy Haven. He took a degree from Amherst College, then studied law at Harvard Law School, and then commenced a legal practice in Lowell, Massachusetts.

Haven had a keen interest in the history of New England before the Revolution, and began publishing papers in 1836. His interest then turned towards the archeology of the Americas.

In September 1837 he was appointed librarian of the American Antiquarian Society, located in Worcester, Massachusetts. He began his duties as librarian in April 1838, and in October of that same year, he was elected a member of the society.[1] Haven became one of the society's longest serving librarians from 1838-1881, and also served on its board of councilors from 1855-1881.[2] Haven was particularly interested in research of the indigenous people of North America, including those referred to as the Mound Builders.[3]

The Smithsonian Institution commissioned Haven to write a consolidation of then current archeological knowledge.[4] The Institution published Haven's Archaeology of the United States in 1855.[5] It was his only book. The result of his travels and studies, it proposed an ancient origin of the native peoples of the Americas and of their migration from Siberia.

References

  1. Proceedings of the American Antiquarian Society 1812-1849 (p. 344, 356). (1912). Worcester, MA.
  2. Dunbar, B. (1987). Members and Officers of the American Antiquarian Society. Worcester: American Antiquarian Society.
  3. Gura, P. (2012). The American Antiquarian Society, 1812-2012 : A bicentennial history. Worcester, MA: American Antiquarian Society.
  4. Murray, Tim (2007). Milestones in archaeology. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1-57607-186-1. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
  5. "Public Archeology in the United States—Timeline 1784-1905". National Park Service. United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 7 March 2012.


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