Somerville (surname)
Somerville is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Derivation of the name
Sir Gualtier de Somerville was one of William the Conqueror's knights, who came to England in 1066. The name most likely comes from "Saint-Omer," a town about 20 miles south of Dunkirk at the North of France.
History of the name
The name itself comes from a French village of the same name in Normandy, France. In 1066 the Lord of Somerville, Sir Gualtier de Somerville joined William the conqueror on his invasion of England, for his support Sir Gaultier de Somerville was given land in the North of England. By the twelfth century, the Somervilles were granted land and title of lord in Scotland and were at one time among the noble families of Scotland. Alternatively, Somerville can also be a Scottish or Irish clan surname.[1]
The Irish House of Somerville began when William Somerville came to Ireland in 1690. William was an Episcopalian minister forced to flee from his manse when it was attacked by Covenanters. William brought his sons William and Thomas with him to Ireland. While the younger William returned to Scotland, his brother Thomas stayed in Ireland. Thomas would be educated at Trinity College in Dublin eventually earning a BA in 1711. He entered the church of his father and was ordained a minister at Cloyne Cathedral in 1715. It was in 1732 that Thomas was made the rector of Myross and Castlehaven. It was his son Thomas who by becoming a very successful merchant with Newfoundland and the West Indies was able to build up the Irish house of Somerville to the ranks of landed gentry a class out of which the Somerville clan had dropped for five generations.[2]
People
The following people have the surname Somerville (or the variant Somervile):
- Amanda Somerville (b. 1979), American pop, metal singer
- Alexander Somerville (b. 1811), Scottish journalist and soldier
- Annesley Somerville (1858–1942), British politician
- Bonnie Somerville (b. 1974), American actress
- Carla Somerville (b. 1973), Canadian field hockey player
- Daniel Somerville (1879–1938), British politician
- Dave Somerville (b. 1933), Canadian singer
- Ed Somerville (1853–1877), American baseball player
- Edith Anna Somerville (1858–1949), Irish novelist
- Geraldine Somerville (b. 1967), Irish-born British actress
- Greg Somerville, NZ rugby player
- Henry Boyle Townshend Somerville (1863–1936), brother of Edith, sailor, antiquarian, anthropologist, murdered by IRA
- James Somerville (Canadian politician, Bruce) (1826–1898), Canadian businessperson, notary and Member of Parliament (Bruce West electoral district)
- James Somerville (Canadian politician, Brant) (1834–1916), Canadian journalist, editor and Member of Parliament (Brant North, Wentworth North and Brant electoral districts)
- James Somerville (admiral) (1882–1949), British admiral during World War II
- James Dugald Somerville, best known as J. D. Somerville, Scottish-Australian historian
- Jason Somerville, American professional poker player
- Jimmy Somerville (b. 1961), Scottish pop singer
- John Somerville (1939–1984), Australian rules footballer with Essendon (1960–1967)
- John Somerville, Scottish football player and manager
- Julia Somerville (b. 1947), ITN newsreader
- Lord Somerville, any of a family of Scottish peers
- Margaret Somerville (b. 1942), Canadian ethicist
- Mary Somerville (1780–1872), Scottish scientific writer, after whom Somerville College is named
- Peggy Somerville (1918–1975), British Impressionist painter
- Peter Somerville (b. 1968), Australian rules footballer
- Phyllis Somerville, American actress
- Reginald Somerville 1867-1948, English composer and actor
- Richard Somerville (b. 1941), American climatologist
- Robert Somerville (b. 1940), American historian of Christianity
- Robert Brown Somerville (1812–1904), Scottish-born merchant and politician in Quebec
- Ross Somerville (1903–1991), Canadian golfer
- Shirley-Anne Somerville (b. 1974), Scottish politician
- Wesley Somerville (c.1941-1975), Northern Irish loyalist paramilitary
- Thomas David Somerville (b. 1915), former Bishop of the Diocese of New Westminster
- William Somervile (1675–1742), English poet (Somerville is alternate surname spelling)
- William Somerville (cricketer) (b. 1984)
See also
References
- ↑ http://www.clansomerville.net/ Archived January 16, 2012, at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ Somerville and Ross, The world of the Irish RM by Gifford Lewis Penguin Books LTD. London, 1985.