Swimming at the 1956 Summer Olympics

Swimming at the
1956 Summer Olympics
Freestyle
100 m men   women
400 m men   women
1500 m men
Backstroke
100 m men   women
Breaststroke
200 m men   women
Butterfly
100 m   women
200 m men
Freestyle relay
4×100 m   women
4×200 m men  

At the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, 13 swimming events were contested, seven for men and six for women. There was a total of 235 participants from 33 countries competing.[1] For the first time, the butterfly stroke was contested as a separate event. Australia dominated the medal standings with a total of 8 out of a possible 13 gold medals, eventually finishing with 14 medals overal.

Medal table

 Rank  Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total
1  Australia (AUS) 8 4 2 14
2  United States (USA) 2 4 5 11
3  Japan (JPN) 1 4 0 5
4  Great Britain (GBR) 1 0 1 2
 United Team of Germany (EUA) 1 0 1 2
6  Hungary (HUN) 0 1 1 2
7  Soviet Union (URS) 0 0 2 2
8  South Africa (RSA) 0 0 1 1

Medal summary

Men's events

Event Gold Silver Bronze
100 m freestyle
Jon Henricks
 Australia
55.4 (WR) John Devitt
 Australia
55.8 Gary Chapman
 Australia
56.7
400 m freestyle
Murray Rose
 Australia
4:27.3 (WR) Tsuyoshi Yamanaka
 Japan
4:30.4 George Breen
 United States
4:32.5
1500 m freestyle
Murray Rose
 Australia
17:58.9 Tsuyoshi Yamanaka
 Japan
18:00.3 George Breen
 United States
18:08.2
100 m backstroke
David Theile
 Australia
1:02.2 (WR) John Monckton
 Australia
1:03.2 Frank McKinney
 United States
1:04.5
200 m breaststroke
Masaru Furukawa
 Japan
2:34.7 Masahiro Yoshimura
 Japan
2:36.7 Kharis Yunichev
 Soviet Union
2:36.8
200 m butterfly
William Yorzyk
 United States
2:19.3 Takashi Ishimoto
 Japan
2:23.8 György Tumpek
 Hungary
2:23.9
4 × 200 metre freestyle relay
 Australia (AUS)
Kevin O'Halloran
John Devitt
Murray Rose
Jon Henricks
8:23.6 (WR)  United States (USA)
Dick Hanley
George Breen
Bill Woolsey
Ford Konno
8:31.5  Soviet Union (URS)
Vitaly Sorokin
Vladimir Struzhanov
Gennady Nikolayev
Boris Nikitin
8:34.7

Women's events

Event Gold Silver Bronze
100 m freestyle
Dawn Fraser
 Australia
1:02.0 (WR) Lorraine Crapp
 Australia
1:02.3 Faith Leech
 Australia
1:05.1
400 m freestyle
Lorraine Crapp
 Australia
4:54.6 (OR) Dawn Fraser
 Australia
5:02.5 Sylvia Ruuska
 United States
5:07.1
100 m backstroke
Judy Grinham
 Great Britain
1:12.9 (WR) Carin Cone
 United States
1:12.9 (=WR) Margaret Edwards
 Great Britain
1:13.1
200 m breaststroke
Ursula Happe
 United Team of Germany
2:53.1 (OR) Éva Székely
 Hungary
2:54.8 Eva-Maria Elsen
 United Team of Germany
2:55.1
100 m butterfly
Shelley Mann
 United States
1:11.0 (OR) Nancy Ramey
 United States
1:11.9 Mary Sears
 United States
1:14.4
4 × 100 metre freestyle relay
 Australia (AUS)
Dawn Fraser
Faith Leech
Sandra Morgan
Lorraine Crapp
4:17.1 (WR)  United States (USA)
Sylvia Ruuska
Shelley Mann
Nancy Simons
Joan Rosazza
4:19.2  South Africa (RSA)
Natalie Myburgh
Susan Roberts
Moira Abernethy
Jeanette Myburgh
4:25.7

Participating nations

235 swimmers from 33 nations competed.[1]

References

  1. 1 2 "Swimming at the 1956 Melbourne Summer Games". Sports Reference. Retrieved 1 October 2016.
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