Tonnachau Mountain

Tonnachau Mountain

View from Fono Island
Highest point
Elevation 1,100 ft (340 m) [1]
Coordinates 7°27′35″N 151°50′59″E / 7.4596°N 151.84972°E / 7.4596; 151.84972Coordinates: 7°27′35″N 151°50′59″E / 7.4596°N 151.84972°E / 7.4596; 151.84972
Geography
Location Moen, Chuuk State, Federated States of Micronesia
Geology
Mountain type Volcanic

Tonnachau Mountain (also variously spelled Tonachau and Tonaachaw), is a mountain on Moen Island in Chuuk State of the Federated States of Micronesia. Rising to a height of 1,100 feet (340 m), it is not the highest peak of Moen, which is Mount Teroken to the south. Tonnachau is, however, a prominent landmark rising above Chuuk International Airport. The mountain also has an important place in Chuukese culture and prehistory, with archaeologically significant prehistoric middens and fortifications on its summit ridge which date back as far as 4,000 BCE. Chuukese tradition states that its hero Soukachou built a fort on Tonachau when he arrived from Kosrae and established rule over the lagoon. The mountain also has extensive remains of mainly Japanese fortifications erected during World War II.[1]

The mountain was listed on the United States National Register of Historic Places on September 30, 1976,[2] a time when Chuuk was part of the US-administered Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands.[1]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 "NRHP nomination for Tonnachau Mountain" (PDF). National Park Service. Retrieved 2015-03-30.
  2. ↑ National Park Service (2010-07-09). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service.


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