W.A.K.O. World Championships 2007 (Coimbra)

W.A.K.O. World Championships 2007 in Coimbra were the joint 16th edition of the W.A.K.O. world championships and was the second event (the Belgrade event having been held a month previously). The championships were for amateur male and female kickboxers and martial artists, covering the following categories; Full-Contact, Semi-Contact, Musical Forms and Aero Kickboxing. In the contact kickboxing categories (Semi and Full), weight classes ranged from light bantamweight (51 kg/112 lbs) to super heavyweight (over 91 kg/200.6 lbs). The Musical Forms and Aero Kickboxing categories did not have weight classes but had different forms. More information on the categories, weight classes and rules is provided in the various sections below. In total there were around 600 competitors at the event, representing fifty countries from five continents, competing in forty-three competitions. The Coimbra championships were held at the Pavilhão Multiusos de Coimbra in Coimbra, Portugal from Monday, November 26 to Sunday, December 2, 2007.[1]

Full-Contact

Full-Contact is kickboxing where the intention is to defeat the opponent using legal techniques applying full force. Legal strikes include punches and kicks to the head (front, side and forehead), the torso (front and side) and foot/feet (sweeps). Attacks that are illegal include strikes to the top of the head, the back, the top of the shoulders, the neck and anywhere below the belt (expect for foot sweeps). As with most forms of amateur competition, all fighters are required to wear protection for their head, teeth, breast (women only) groin, shin and feet, and must fight with the standard 10oz gloves.[2]

A minimum of six kicks must be thrown each round or points may be deducted by the referee. Each fight is three, two-minute rounds and is scored by three judges. The judges will score successful (legal) strikes that are not blocked, and are thrown with full power. Illegal moves may result in points deduction or if repeated, disqualification. In the event of a draw after three rounds the judges will base the victor on who was stronger in the final round, or failing that will use their remarks from each round to deduce who wins. Victory can be achieved by a point's decision, technical knockout or knockout, abandonment (when one fighter gives up), disqualification or by a walkover (other fighter is unable to participate). If a fighter is knocked down three times in the fight he will automatically lose via technical knockout. More detail on Full-Contact rules can be found at the official W.A.K.O. website.[3]

At Coimbra the men had twelve weight classes ranging from light bantamweight (51 kg/112.2 lbs) to super heavyweight (over 91 kg/200.2 lbs), while the women's had seven, ranging from bantamweight (51 kg/112.2 lbs) to super heavyweight (over 70 kg/154 lbs). By the end of the championships, the nation that dominated Full-Contact was Russia with an impressive haul of ten gold, four silvers and one bronze, in both the male and female categories.[4]

Full-Contact (Men) Medals Table

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Light Bantamweight -51 kg
Ivan Sciolla Italy Zaur Mammadov Poland Joaquin Lespedes Salas Spain
Ivan Bityutskikh Russia
Bantamweight -54 kg
Miras Brimzhanov Kazakhstan Sergiy Chezkaskyy Ukraine Raúl Pandiella Gutiérrez Spain
Barış Fidanoğlu Turkey
Featherweight -57 kg
Damian Ławniczak Poland Alexander Shamry Russia Talgat Jusupov Kazakhstan
Elnur Salamov Azerbaijan
Lightweight -60 kg
Zurab Faroyan Russia Eduard Mammadov Azerbaijan Daniel Martins France
Kornel Sandor Hungary
Light Welterweight -63.5 kg
Mardan Buzdaev Kazakhstan Andrea Scaglione Italy Brian Dickson Canada
Tomasz Pietraszewski Poland
Welterweight -67 kg
Vladimir Tarasov Russia Stepan Avramidi Kazakhstan Ramil Nadirov Azerbaijan
Edmond Mebenga France
Light Middleweight -71 kg
Evgeny Grechishkin Russia Christian Kvatningen Norway Mariusz Ziętek Poland
Dmytro Yatskov Ukraine
Middleweight -75 kg
Azamat Belgibaev Kazakhstan Manuchari Pipiya Russia Francesco Margiotta Italy
Alpay Kır Turkey
Light Heavyweight -81 kg
Nikita Kuzmin Russia Ehram Majidov Azerbaijan Dénes Rácz Hungary
Micky Marshall Canada
Cruiserweight -86 kg
Sergey Bogdan Russia Sy Sadibov Sweden Mairis Briedis Latvia
Sergio Goncalves Portugal
Heavyweight -91 kg
Roman Beskishkov Russia Milorad Gajović Montenegro Denis Simkin Ukraine
Bartłomiej Bocian Poland
Super Heavyweight +91 kg
Alexey Tokarev Russia Marko Tomasović Croatia Jukka Saarinen Finland
Tihamér Brunner Hungary

Full-Contact (Women) Medals Table

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Bantamweight -48 kg
Olesya Gladkova Russia Valeria Calabrese Italy Mariyam Yegemberdiyeva Kazakhstan
Kuebra Lakot Turkey
Featherweight -52 kg
Eva Maria Naranjo Spain Ekaterina Dumbrava Russia Christina McMahon Republic of Ireland
Nadege Szikora France
Lightweight -56 kg
Mette Solli Norway Zsuzsanna Szuknai Hungary Jutta Nordberg Finland
Ellada Dohosian Ukraine
Middleweight -60 kg
Monika Florek Poland Nelli Glebova Russia Bianca Amann Austria
Letizia Bitozzi Italy
Light Heavyweight -65 kg
Katarzyna Furmaniak Poland Nicole Trimmel Austria Chiara Mandelli Italy
Holly Deacon Canada
Heavyweight -70 kg
Olga Slavinskaya Russia Birgit Oksnes Norway Marija Pejakovic Croatia
Tetyana Ivashenko Ukraine
Super Heavyweight +70 kg
Elena Kondratyeva Russia Adina Cociern Romania Zita Zatyko Hungary
Karen Dews France

Semi-Contact

This form of kickboxing is defined by the competitors trying to outscore one another with the use of light and well-controlled contact, with the emphasis being placed on delivery, technique and speed, using both legal hand and foot techniques. It is similar to Light-Contact kickboxing only that less force is used in Semi-Contact, with almost all fights won on points, although matches have been stopped by the referee due to a KO/TKO on rare occasions. Attacks are allowed to the head (front, side, back and forehead), torso (front and side) leg (foot sweeps only) and must be of reasonable force (not a push or a brush). Excessive force is prohibited as are attacks to the top of the head, back, top of shoulders, neck and below the belt (aside from foot sweeps) or any kicks using the heel (the sole of foot must be used instead). It is also illegal to grab an opponent or throw them to the ground. Semi-Contact is seen as a good starting position for fighters who want fight experience without the additional physicality of Full or (to a lesser extent) Light-Contact kickboxing. Despite the less physical nature all fighters are still required to wear protection for their head, teeth, breast (women only) groin, shin and feet, and must fight with the standard 10oz gloves.[5]

Fighters score the following points for landing a controlled strike on their opponent; punch, kick to body, foot sweep (1 point), kick to head, jumping kick to body (2 points), jumping kick to head (3 points). Each fight is three, two-minute rounds and is scored by three judges. In the event of a draw the match will be scored electronically. Victory can be achieved by points decision, knockout or technical knockout (both rare), abandonment (when one fighter gives up), disqualification or by a walkover (the other fighter is unable to participate). More detail on Semi-Contact rules can be found at the official W.A.K.O. website.[6]

Semi-Contact uses slightly different weight classes from Full-Contact kickboxing. At Coimbra the men's Semi-Contact competition had nine weight classes ranging from 57 kg/125.4 lbs to over 94 kg/206.8 lbs, while the women's had six, ranging from 50 kg/110 lbs to over 70 kg/154 lbs. There was also a team event at the competition, involving three men and one woman for each of the participating nations, with the woman to be paired against another woman only. By the end of the championships, Hungary was the top nation in Semi-Contact with four gold, three silver and two bronze medals, in the male, female and team categories.[7]

Semi-Contact (Men) Medals Table

Event Gold Silver Bronze
-57 kg
Robbie Lavoie Canada Piotr Bąkowski Poland Maxim Aysin Russia
Dezső Debreczeni Hungary
-63 kg
Andrea Lucchese Italy Viktor Hirsch Hungary Juvan Klemen Slovenia
Taskin Kahveci Turkey
-69 kg
Gregorio Di Leo Italy Tamás Imre Hungary Przemysław Ziemnicki Poland
Kostas Taboureas Greece
-74 kg
Robbie McMenamy Republic of Ireland Nikos Memmos Greece Jason Brown Canada
Jacey Cashman United Kingdom
-79 kg
Zsolt Moradi Hungary Neri Stella Italy Mark McDermott Republic of Ireland
Mitko Kostadinov Bulgaria
-84 kg
Jason Grenier Canada Andreas Aggelopoulos Greece Zvonimir Gribl Croatia
Robert Knoedlseder Germany
-89 kg
Michael Page United Kingdom Dave Heffernan Republic of Ireland Roberto Montuoro Italy
Michael Simmons United States
-94 kg
Pero Gazilj Croatia Michael Decain Switzerland Mark Brown United Kingdom
Petr Kotik Czech Republic
+94 kg
Marco Culiersi Italy Andy Hogan Republic of Ireland Ranis Smajlovic Slovenia
Lee Matthews United Kingdom

Semi-Contact (Women) Medals Table

Event Gold Silver Bronze
-50 kg
Reka Krempf Hungary Sharon Gill United Kingdom Fadeeva Svetlana Russia
Eygenia Kaskantiri Greece
-55 kg
Maria Kushtanova Russia Eirin Dale Norway Peny Galani Greece
Lorraine McDermott Republic of Ireland
-60 kg
Gloria De Bei Italy Lisa Boardman United Kingdom Emilia Szablowska Poland
Klara Marton Hungary
-65 kg
Melanie Moder Germany Chiara Leonardi Italy Lorraine Hughes United Kingdom
Ina Grindheim Norway
-70 kg
Zsofia Minda Hungary Adriane Doppler Germany Ana Znaor Croatia
Liliya Saifullina Russia
+70 kg
Anna Kondar Hungary Natalie Cassidy Republic of Ireland Oxana Kinakh Russia
Rosemarie James United Kingdom

Semi-Contact (Team) Medals Table

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Team Semi-Contact
Team Great Britain United Kingdom Team Hungary Hungary Team Germany Germany
Team USA United States

Musical Forms

Musical Forms is a non-physical competition which involves the contestant fighting against imaginary opponents using Martial Arts techniques to music of their choice. There are no weight classes as with most other W.A.K.O. categories although there are separate male and female competitions and, unlike the contact categories, an individual country was allowed more than one competitor. There are four separate categories in Musical Forms:

Points can be deducted for routines that are too short or go past the allocated time. Points are also deducted for contestants who drop weapons, loss of synchronization with the music, lose balance, perform illegal moves such as western break dancing etc. The competitors are allowed three gymnastic moves per performance, any more results in a point(s) deduction. Disqualification can occur if too many errors occur. Points are awarded for successful form and technique (e.g. delivery of kicks and punches), balance, degree of difficulty involved in a move, synchronization and more. The winner of each category is scored after seven presentations with points scored out of ten for the performance. If a fighter is tied on points after the presentation they will share a spot (or medal). More information on Musical Forms and the rules can be found on the W.A.K.O. website.[8] By the end of the championships, Russia was the strongest nation in Musical Forms having won four golds, four silvers and five bronzes in both the male and female categories.[9]

Musical Forms (Men) Medals Table

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Hard Styles
Daniel Sterling United Kingdom Robert Andreozzi United States Andrey Bosak Russia
Soft Styles
Andrey Bosak Russia Michael Moeller Germany Evgeny Krylov Russia
Hard Styles - Weapons
Andrey Savushkin Russia Robert Andreozzi United States
Daniel Stirling United Kingdom
Andrey Bosak Russia
Michael Moeller Germany
Soft Styles - Weapons
Evgeny Krylov Russia Andrey Bosak Russia Michael Moeller Germany

Musical Forms (Women) Medals Table

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Hard Styles
Jessica Holmes United Kingdom Olga Kudinova Russia Elena Chirkova Russia
Soft Styles
Veronika Dombrovskaya Belarus Elena Chirkova Russia Inna Berestova Russia
Hard Styles - Weapons
Veronika Dombrovskaya Belarus Maria Pekarchik Belarus Ekaterina Chizhikova Russia
Soft Styles - Weapons
Ekaterina Chizhikova Russia Elena Chirkova Russia Veronika Dombrovskaya Belarus

Aero Kickboxing

As with Musical Forms, Aero Kickboxing is a non physical competition, involving aerobic and kickboxing techniques in time to specifically selected music. This music must be between 135 and 155 b.p.m. and must not contain any swear words or inappropriate noises. There are no weight divisions like in other forms of kickboxing in W.A.K.O. but there are separate male, female and team categories, each split into 'with (aerobic) step' or 'without (aerobic) step', and, unlike the contact categories, an individual country was allowed more than one competitor, with the team event even having several teams from the same country. Each performance must be between 1.5 to 2 minutes long and be 70% kickboxing and 30% aerobics, with at least five kicks/punches per period (every 32 musical beats).

Points are deducted for any hesitation or loss of balance, insufficient number of kickboxing or aerobic techniques, touching the floor with any part of body other than the feet, over repetition of the same moves, and loss of synchronization with team mates in team competition. Competitors can be disqualified for inappropriate music (with swearing/unsuitable noises) or the wearing of sports bras. Points are rewarded for clean technique with difficultly of moves being taken into consideration and good synchronization with team mates in team competition. The winner of each category is scored after seven separate performances, with points scored between 7 and 10 for each performance. More information on Musical Forms and the rules can be found on the W.A.K.O. website.[10] Hungary and Slovenia were joint top in Aero Kickboxing at the end of the championships, having won two golds and two silvers each.[11]

Aero Kickboxing (Men) Medals Table

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Aero Individual without Step
Kevin Moroy France Daniele De Santis Italy Eric Dubois Canada

Aero Kickboxing (Women) Medals Table

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Aero Individual with Step
Manja Simonic Slovenia
Valerija Lukani Croatia
Petra Kmetec Slovenia
Marianna Hegyi Hungary
Laura Fiori Italy
Aero Individual without Step
Bianca Barada-Tapilatu Slovenia Brigitta Gazdag Hungary Laura Fiori Italy

Aero Kickboxing (Team) Medals Table

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Aero Team with Step
Team Hungary Hungary Team Portugal Portugal Team Croatia Croatia
Aero Team without Step
Team Hungary Hungary Team Slovenia Slovenia Team Croatia III Croatia

Overall Medals Standing (Top 5)

The top nation at the W.A.K.O. Amateur World Championships in Coimbra was Russia (who was also the top nation at the event held in Belgrade the previous month). The country gained fifteen golds, nine silvers and ten bronzes, across all categories, male and female.[12]

Ranking Country Gold Silver Bronze
1 Russia Russia 15 9 10
2 Hungary Hungary 6 6 6
3 Italy Italy 5 5 6
4 United Kingdom Great Britain 3 2 6
5 Poland Poland 3 1 5

See also

References

  1. "CHAPTER ONE – WAKO SAFETY EQUIPMENT, FIGHTING AREA, RING AND UNIFORMS" (PDF). www.wakoweb.com. Retrieved 2011-03-19.
  2. "WAKO Full contact Rules" (PDF). www.wakoweb.com. Retrieved 2011-03-19.
  3. "Official WAKO results (Zip File - Click on medals table FC.pdf)". www.wakoweb.com. Retrieved 2011-03-19.
  4. "CHAPTER ONE – WAKO SAFETY EQUIPMENT, FIGHTING AREA, RING AND UNIFORMS" (PDF). www.wakoweb.com. Retrieved 2011-03-19.
  5. "Semi-Contact Rules" (PDF). www.wakoweb.com. Retrieved 2011-03-19.
  6. "Official WAKO results (Zip File - Click on medals table SC.pdf)". www.wakoweb.com. Retrieved 2011-03-19.
  7. "WAKO Musical Forms Rules" (PDF). www.wakoweb.com. Retrieved 2011-03-19.
  8. "Official WAKO results (Zip File - Click on medals table MF.pdf)". www.wakoweb.com. Retrieved 2011-03-19.
  9. "WAKO Aero Kickboxing Rules" (PDF). www.wakoweb.com. Retrieved 2011-03-19.
  10. "Official WAKO results (Zip File - Click on medals table AERO.pdf)". www.wakoweb.com. Retrieved 2011-03-19.
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