Yehuda L. Katzenelson

Ukrainian-Jewish born Yehuda L. Katzenelson devoted a portion of his work on talmudic medicine to the analysis of the parallels between vitiligo and biblical Tzaraath, he concluded that the chazalic consensus was that they are synonymous

Yehuda Leib Katsnelson, (Russian: Лев (Иегуда Лейб Вениамин) Израилевич Каценельсон; 29 November 1846, (Hebrew Calendar 10 Kislev 5690), Chernigov – 1917, Petrograd), also known by his pen name 'Buki Ben Yogli',[1] was a military doctor, writer and publicist of Hebrew Literature.

Early life

Katznelson was born in November 1846 in Chernigov in the South-West Russian Empire (now in Ukraine). He studied yeshiva in Zhytomyr, and began his medical study at the University of Saint Petersburg. During his studies he worked as a teacher of Hebrew for beginners at the Jewish school run by Eliezer Berman.[2]

In 1865, Katzenelson attended the government-sponsored rabbinical seminary in Zhitomir.

Career

After graduating, he served as a military physician in the Ottoman–Russian War (1877–78). At the end of the war, Katznelson settled in Saint Petersburg.

As a young man, he worked for Hebrew-language newspapers (e.g.Today, a Russian newspaper) as an editor and contributed to articles on scientific matters.

He began to write about medical science, drawing on the Talmud as relevant to modern medicine. These articles were assembled later in his book The Wisdom of the Talmud and Medicine.

Katznelson did not identify as a Zionist at the beginning of his public career, but supported Jewish Territorialists. He was eager to promote Jewish-owned agricultural advances wherever possible, especially in southern Russia and the Jewish colonies in Argentina.[3]

In 1909, he visited the Land of Israel and toured Jewish settlements. This visit changed his opinion; he abandoned territorialism and began to support practical Zionism.

After the resignation of Simon Dubnov, Katznelson was appointed to the main Iibrskyh encyclopedia. Katznelson taught Russian and lectured in Oriental Studies, focusing on the settlement of the Land of Israel. Many of Katznelson's books were published outside of Russia.

Katznelson Leib practiced medicine in St. Petersburg until his death in 1917.

Katznelson developed fame with the Jewish people. Monographs on his life and works include those by David Frishman, Jacob Fichman, Ben-Zion Katz, Menachem Ribolob and Reuben Brainin, Messed Lachover and Israel Cohen.

Tel Aviv named a street after him, using his literary pseudonym "Buki Ben Yogli".

Literary work

References

  1. i.e. biblical president of the tribe of Dan
  2. Benzion Katz, Y. NA. Katznelson: man and acted 'in: Buki Ben Yogli (Katznelson yl), "what I'd seen and heard in my ear: Memories of my life', example: institution Bialik, Tashaz, page 171
  3. Nightingale, which was published in Warsaw, (1894)
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