1911 in Australia

1911 in Australia
Monarchy	George V
Governor-General	William Ward, 2nd Earl of Dudley, then Thomas Denman, 3rd Baron Denman
Prime minister	Andrew Fisher
Population	4,489,545
Elections	Victoria, WA

Incumbents

Monarch – George V
Governor-General – William Ward, 2nd Earl of Dudley (until 31 July), then Thomas Denman, 3rd Baron Denman
Prime Minister – Andrew Fisher

State premiers

Premier of New South Wales – James McGowen
Premier of Queensland – William Kidston (until 7 February), then Digby Denham
Premier of South Australia – John Verran
Premier of Tasmania – Elliott Lewis
Premier of Victoria – John Murray
Premier of Western Australia – Frank Wilson (until 7 October), then John Scaddan

State governors

Events

The Australian Capital Territory is established through the Seat of Government (Administration) Act 1910.
1 January – The Northern Territory is politically separated from South Australia and transferred to Commonwealth control. The city of Palmerston is renamed Darwin in honour of Charles Darwin.^[1]
1 January – Compulsory military training comes into effect in Australia.
23 March – The steamer SS Yongala sinks in a cyclone off the coast of Townsville, Queensland killing 122 people.
3 April - 1911 Australia Census was the first national population census. The day used for the census, was taken for the night between the 2 and 3 April 1911. The total population of the Commonwealth of Australia was counted as 4,455,005.
26 April – A federal referendum is held containing two questions: one on Trade and Commerce and the other on Nationalisation of Monopolies. Neither is carried.
30 May – The Supreme Court of the Northern Territory is established.
1 June – The University of Queensland opens.^[2]
10 July – King George V grants the title of Royal Australian Navy to Australia's naval forces.
27 June – The Royal Military College, Duntroon opens.^[3]
3 October – A state election is held in Western Australia. The Labor Party led by John Scaddan defeats the incumbent government of Frank Wilson.
2 December – The Australasian Antarctic Expedition, led by Douglas Mawson, leaves Hobart to begin an expedition to Antarctica.
The Commonwealth Bank of Australia is established by the Commonwealth Bank Act 1911.
18 December - The Marburg railway line opens in South west Queensland

Arts and literature

Main article: 1911 in Australian literature

The Austral Society ceased functioning.

Sport

16 September – The 1911 NSWRFL season culminates in a final re-play win to Eastern Suburbs.
30 September – Essendon become premiers of the 1911 VFL season, defeating Collingwood 5.11 (41) to 4.11 (35).
7 November – The Parisian wins the Melbourne Cup.

Births

7 January – Mervyn Waite (died 1985), cricketer
11 January – Nora Heysen (died 2003), artist
21 January – Dick Garrard (died 2003), Olympic wrestler
2 February – Jack Pizzey (died 1968), Premier of Queensland (1968)
16 February – Hal Porter (died 1984), author and playwright
1 March – Ian Mudie (died 1976), poet
12 March – Ainslie Roberts (died 1993), artist
13 March – Dorothy Tangney (died 1985), first female Senator
18 March – Deverick John Cronin (died 1979), Australian rules football player
14 April – Reginald Swartz (died 2006), soldier and politician
22 April – Max Dupain (died 1992), photographer
25 April – Leonard Long, artist
4 June – Alan Walker (died 2002), theologian
21 June – Chester Wilmot (died 1954), war correspondent
4 July – Bruce Hamilton, Australian public servant (d. 1989)
5 July – Haydn Bunton, Sr (died 1955), Australian Rules footballer (Fitzroy)
7 July – Keith Jones, surgeon
27 August – Bluey Wilkinson (died 1940), speedway rider
9 September – John Gorton (died 2002), 19th Prime Minister of Australia (1968–1971)
16 September – Wilfred Burchett (died 1983), journalist and alleged KGB agent
21 September – Afferbeck Lauder (Alastair Ardoch Morrison, died 1998), author of Let's Talk Strine
22 September – George Bennett, Australian Rules footballer
29 September – Charles Court (died 2007), Premier of Western Australia (1974–1982)
14 October – Marcus Loane, Anglican Archbishop of Sydney and Primate of Australia
1 November – Samuel Warren Carey (died 2002), geologist
8 November – Robert Gillman Allen Jackson (died 1991), United Nations administrator

Deaths

18 February – Billy Murdoch (born 1854), cricketer
4 March – William Randell (born 1824), politician and pioneer
18 March – Richard Baker (born 1842), politician
6 May – Thomas Edward Spencer (born 1845), writer
9 July – Douglas Fry (born 1872), artist
13 July – Allan McLean (born 1840), Premier of Victoria (1899–1900)
16 August – Patrick Francis Moran (born 1830), Cardinal Archbishop of Sydney
13 September – James Rutherford (born 1827), transit pioneer
23 September – John Arthur Barry (born 1850), journalist and writer
5 October – William Astley (born 1854), short story writer ("Price Warung")
6 October – Sir John Charles Hoad (born 1856), soldier
8 October – Lee Batchelor (born 1865), politician

References

↑ Documenting a Democracy – Picture Album, National Archives of Australia.
↑ Ceremony of inauguration of The University of Queensland, National Library of Australia.
↑ Duntroon, Australian Army.

Years in Australia (1788–present)

1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800

1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900

1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Timeline of Australian history

1911 in Oceania

Sovereign states	Australia Federated States of Micronesia Fiji Kiribati Marshall Islands Nauru New Zealand Palau Papua New Guinea Samoa Solomon Islands Tonga Tuvalu Vanuatu

Associated states of New Zealand	Cook Islands Niue

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